Scientific Conservation

Dr Rishabh Kumar Chaturvedi | Assistant Director | Archaeological Survey of India

What is Scientific Conservation?

A Career in Scientific Conservation is very interesting. Unfortunately, it is very difficult to find information about What Scientific Conservation actually is. Most pages on the internet just talk about How to get into Scientific Conservation. The most authoritative source of information on Scientific Conservation is someone with real experience in it.

Assistant Director Dr Rishabh Kumar Chaturvedi is an experienced professional with 36 years in Scientific Conservation. According to Assistant Director Dr Rishabh Kumar Chaturvedi, Scientific Conservation is:

A conservation scientist works in the field of conservation science and whose focus is on the research of cultural heritage (e.g. art, artifacts, buildings, and monuments) through scientific inquiry. Conservation scientists conduct applied scientific research and techniques to determine the material, chemical, and technical aspects of cultural heritage.

How Assistant Director Dr Rishabh Kumar Chaturvedi got into Scientific Conservation?

I did B Sc in Chemistry, Geology, Botany and M Sc in Chemistry from Agra College. I then went on to do Ph D in Chemistry from the same college. In 1977, I joined the Science Branch of Archaeological Survey of India (ASI). I retired from ASI in 2013 as an Assistant Director.

Assistant Director Dr Rishabh Kumar Chaturvedi's Talk on Scientific Conservation

The Journey of a Conservation Scientist: Dr. Rishabh Kumar Chaturvedi's Unique Insights Dr. Rishabh Kumar Chaturvedi's career has been nothing short of extraordinary as he delved into the world of scientific conservation within the Archaeological Survey of India. With a rich background in chemistry and a passion for preserving history, he has dedicated over three decades to ensuring that our cultural heritage remains intact for future generations. In this article, we will explore the nuances of his career, including the necessary education, skills, the positives and challenges he faced, and a typical day in his professional life. What Is Scientific Conservation? Scientific conservation is a specialized field focused on the preservation and protection of cultural heritage through a scientific and methodical approach. It involves understanding the effects of environmental conditions on artifacts and architectural sites, employing techniques from various branches of science such as chemistry, geology, and botany. As Dr. Chaturvedi explains, this role is essential for safeguarding monuments against the damaging impacts of climate change and natural degradation, ensuring their longevity for posterity. It’s a fascinating blend of science and history, where a conservation scientist must navigate both the technical and cultural implications of their work. Education Inorganic Chemistry A solid foundation in inorganic chemistry is crucial for conservation scientists, as it helps in understanding the properties of materials typically found in artifacts and monuments. Dr. Chaturvedi, having earned his MSc and PhD in this field, emphasizes the importance of relating chemical properties to the preservation processes. This knowledge allows professionals to analyze the materials used in historical structures and devise suitable conservation techniques. Environmental Science Awareness of environmental science is vital in understanding how external factors affect monuments. Dr. Chaturvedi highlights that different climatic conditions pose unique threats, such as moisture leading to the growth of algae and fungi on historical surfaces. By studying these environmental impacts, conservationists can develop strategies to mitigate damage and prolong the lifespan of heritage sites. Botany Botanical knowledge plays a significant role in scientific conservation, as certain plants can adversely affect the integrity of historical structures. Understanding which species may contribute to deterioration enables conservationists to manage vegetation around sites effectively. Dr. Chaturvedi’s work often involves assessing how to reduce or eliminate harmful plant life from monuments, protecting them from degradation. Geology Dr. Chaturvedi has utilized his background in geology to study the types of stones used in ancient structures. By discerning the properties of these materials, he can better understand their vulnerabilities to weathering and decay. Different geological formations, such as sandstone in Central India versus granite in the South, dictate how conservation strategies are applied and the materials chosen for restoration. History Having a sound knowledge of history is fundamental for any conservationist. Dr. Chaturvedi underscores that understanding the historical context of the materials and construction techniques used allows conservationists to make informed decisions during preservation efforts. This background helps in recognizing the significance of various artifacts and ensuring that restoration respects their original intent. Instrumentation Laboratory instrumentation is critical for scientific conservation as it enables the analysis and testing of artifacts under controlled conditions. Dr. Chaturvedi points out that research conducted in labs informs fieldwork, guiding the methods used for conservation in real-world scenarios. The ability to analyze the chemical makeup of materials ensures that the right substances are used in restoration efforts. Skills Observation Skills Observation is paramount in the field of scientific conservation. Dr. Chaturvedi stresses that keen observation allows conservationists to detect subtle changes in monuments and artifacts that may indicate deterioration. This skill is essential for identifying potential issues before they escalate into significant problems. Application of Knowledge The ability to apply scientific knowledge to real-world situations is a key skill for conservationists. Dr. Chaturvedi emphasizes how theoretical knowledge must be translated into practical applications when addressing conservation challenges. This skill ensures that professionals can implement effective solutions based on their scientific training. Problem Solving Problem-solving is an integral part of conservation work. Dr. Chaturvedi shares that identifying a problem, analyzing the causes, and figuring out the best course of action are daily tasks for conservationists. Flexibility and creativity in this area enable them to adapt strategies that ensure the preservation of heritage sites without compromising their historical value. Research Orientation A research-oriented mindset is essential for staying updated with new conservation techniques and materials. Dr. Chaturvedi values continuous learning and adaptation based on the latest scientific findings, which significantly enhances the effectiveness of conservation efforts. This orientation keeps professionals in tune with advancements in materials science and restoration technologies. Keen Learning A commitment to lifelong learning is critical for anyone in the conservation field. As described by Dr. Chaturvedi, adapting to new challenges and learning from each experience shapes a successful career in scientific conservation. This dedication to learning allows conservationists to remain effective in preserving cultural heritage. Positives Interesting Field Dr. Chaturvedi describes scientific conservation as an intriguing field that blends multiple disciplines, making it exciting for those passionate about history and science. The diverse challenges faced daily keep the work fresh and stimulating. Travelling Travel is a significant aspect of Dr. Chaturvedi’s profession, allowing him to explore various archaeological sites across India. This opportunity not only broadens his knowledge but also enriches his understanding of the cultural contexts surrounding each monument. Interaction with Foreign Dignitaries Working in this field offers unique opportunities to interact with foreign dignitaries and experts. Dr. Chaturvedi enjoys the exchanges that occur during international collaborations, as they bring new insights and perspectives to conservation practice. Sense of Pride Contributing to the preservation of India's rich heritage instills a profound sense of pride in Dr. Chaturvedi. Knowing that his work will impact future generations provides him with a deep satisfaction that transcends the challenges of his job. Satisfaction The fulfillment that arises from successfully preserving historical sites for posterity is unparalleled. Dr. Chaturvedi reflects on how the acknowledgment of his contributions motivates him to continue serving in this critical role. Challenges Field Job The nature of a field job in scientific conservation poses various challenges, as articulated by Dr. Chaturvedi. Working outdoors in diverse conditions can be taxing and requires resilience. Conservation scientists often face unpredictable situations that require quick thinking and adaptation. Work-Life Balance Dr. Chaturvedi acknowledges the difficulty of maintaining a healthy work-life balance in a demanding profession. Long hours and unpredictable travel schedules can place a strain on family life, making it essential to find ways to manage personal commitments alongside professional responsibilities. Public Interference Engaging with the public can sometimes present challenges during conservation projects. Dr. Chaturvedi shares experiences where misunderstandings about conservation methods led to public resistance. Effectively communicating the importance of preservation efforts to local communities is crucial for successful outcomes. A Day Of Scientific Conservation A typical day for Dr. Chaturvedi revolves around scientific conservation. His routine often includes site visits to assess the condition of monuments, collecting samples for analysis, and collaborating with other professionals to develop conservation strategies. He articulates the necessity of meticulous planning and detail-oriented observations in addressing conservation challenges. In conclusion, the field of scientific conservation represents a vital intersection of science, history, and cultural heritage preservation. Through the insights shared by Dr. Rishabh Kumar Chaturvedi, we gain an understanding of the complexities and rewards of this profession. His journey highlights the importance of dedication, education, and a passion for the past, emphasizing the significant role conservation scientists play in safeguarding our shared history for future generations.

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How to get into

Scientific Conservation?

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Links for this Talk

Assistant Director Dr Rishabh Kumar Chaturvedi's LifePage:

[LifePage]
https://www.lifepage.in/page/rishabhkumarchaturvedi

LifePage Career Talk on Scientific Conservation

[Career]
https://www.lifepage.in/careers/scientific-conservation

[Full Talk]
https://lifepage.app.link/20180514-0002

[Trailer]
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ar89LiUupuE

(Scientific Conservation, Dr Rishabh Kumar Chaturvedi, Archaeological Survey of India, ASI, Assistant Director, Scientist, Historical Monuments, Restoration, Cultural Objects, Sites, Inorganic Chemistry, Botany, Geology, Instrumentation)