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Judging

Civil Judge Mara Teresa Torres talks about Judging course, what is Judging and other details about a Career in Judging.

















Judging

Mara Teresa Torres | Civil Judge | Judiciary Power, Concepción, Tucumán


Career in Career-in-Judging/spanish
Judging
Mara Teresa Torres
Civil Judge | Judiciary Power, Concepción, Tucumán
[ 15 years & 2 months Experience ]
Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0




What is Judging?


There are many nuances of a Career in Judging. One should first understand What a Career in Judging entails before investing time and effort to figure out How to start a Career in Judging. The internet is a great source of information on Judging, but it is second best to learning about the same from a real professional.

With 15 years & 2 months of professional experience, Civil Judge Mara Teresa Torres understands Judging. Civil Judge Mara Teresa Torres defines Judging as:

Being a judge is one of the most important functions that human beings can have, why? Because being a judge implies giving each person his own, as the Romans used to say, specifically Ulpiano. The judge is the director of the process, modernly is no longer an arbitrator and neither has a neutral position, is no longer the stone judge who was in antiquity but instead the judge has to have empathy, has to put him or herself in place of each part and try to solve their problems. The solution of the problems is the first function of the judge because we take into account that justice is the last step to which citizens arrive to solve their problems, then the importance of the function of the judge.





How Civil Judge Mara Teresa Torres got into Judging?


I graduated from the University Santo Tomas de Aquino, a catholic university in Tucumn. I practiced law for 19 years, as an independent consultant. I also worked as an advisor for diferent companies and state agencies. This is one of the posibilities one gets by having a law degree. I also practiced teaching for 30 years. After 17 years of practicing law i was designated judge of Collections and constraints in the Judiciary Power of Tucumn, especificly in the Judial Center in Concepcin. In my profession as a lawyer and then as a Judge i was able to represent the Magistracy, by being a member of the advisory council of the Magistracy, which is the agency whose main function is to select the judges who are going to join the judiciary. I was also a member of the judicial school that allows lawyers to prepare for the judicial function. I have integrated the association of magistrates among other functions that I have had.





Civil Judge Mara Teresa Torres's Talk on Judging


Session Image
The Journey of Judging


What Is Judging


Judging

What is
Judging is the professional practice of evaluating evidence, interpreting laws, and making decisions or rulings in legal disputes within courts or tribunals. Judges ensure justice is served by applying legal principles impartially, maintaining courtroom order, and protecting the rights of all parties involved in the judicial process.

Concept
Judging plays a vital role in upholding the rule of law and maintaining societal order. Professionals in this field are entrusted with significant responsibility, as their decisions can affect individuals, organizations, and communities. The work of judges ensures that legal disputes are resolved fairly and efficiently, which fosters public trust in the legal system. One major benefit is the opportunity to contribute to justice and equality by interpreting and applying laws impartially. Another benefit is the intellectual challenge, as judges must analyze complex legal issues and evidence. Additionally, the position offers a sense of professional respect and authority, as judges are regarded as key figures in the administration of justice.

Real World Example
A judge presiding over a civil lawsuit listens to arguments from both parties regarding a contract dispute. The judge reviews the evidence, considers relevant statutes and case law, and asks clarifying questions to ensure a thorough understanding of the facts. After careful deliberation, the judge issues a written decision explaining the legal reasoning behind the ruling. This decision not only resolves the immediate dispute but also sets a precedent for similar cases in the future. Throughout the process, the judge maintains courtroom decorum, ensures both parties are heard, and upholds the principles of fairness and justice, demonstrating the critical role of judging in the legal system.

Education


Law

### Law Image
What is
Law is a system of rules created and enforced by governing bodies to regulate behavior, resolve disputes, and maintain order within society. For those in Judging, law forms the essential framework of their academic and professional expertise, guiding fair decision-making and ensuring justice is administered according to established legal principles.

Concept
A thorough understanding of law is indispensable for anyone preparing for or working in Judging. Mastery of legal principles, statutes, and precedents equips professionals to interpret and apply the law impartially. This foundational knowledge ensures that judgments are not only legally sound but also uphold the integrity of the judicial process. Over time, a deep familiarity with the law enhances analytical reasoning, ethical decision-making, and the ability to navigate complex legal issues. For a judge, continuous engagement with evolving legal doctrines is crucial for maintaining professional competence and public trust. Ultimately, expertise in law empowers judges to protect rights, resolve conflicts, and contribute to the development of a fair and just society.

Real World Example
Consider a judge presiding over a civil dispute involving contract interpretation. The judge must draw upon their comprehensive knowledge of contract law, including statutory provisions and relevant case law, to determine whether a breach has occurred and what remedies are appropriate. By carefully analyzing the facts, applying the correct legal standards, and referencing prior judicial decisions, the judge ensures that the outcome is both legally justified and equitable. This process demonstrates how theoretical understanding of law translates into practical, day-to-day responsibilities, allowing judges to deliver reasoned judgments that withstand scrutiny and foster confidence in the legal system.

Civil Procedures

### Civil Procedures Image
What is
Civil Procedures refers to the body of rules and processes that govern how civil cases are initiated, conducted, and resolved in courts. It encompasses everything from filing lawsuits to the enforcement of judgments. For those in Judging, mastery of Civil Procedures is essential academic and professional knowledge, ensuring fair and efficient case management.

Concept
Understanding Civil Procedures is vital for anyone preparing for or working in Judging because it forms the backbone of courtroom operations. A judge must ensure that every party receives due process, which is only possible with a thorough grasp of procedural rules. This knowledge enables judges to manage cases efficiently, make informed rulings, and maintain the integrity of the legal process. Over the course of a career, expertise in Civil Procedures supports consistent decision-making, reduces the risk of appeals based on procedural errors, and upholds public confidence in the judiciary. It also allows judges to adapt to evolving legal standards and procedural reforms, ensuring their ongoing professional competence and authority.

Real World Example
Consider a judge presiding over a civil dispute involving breach of contract. The judge’s understanding of Civil Procedures guides every stage, from the initial filing to pre-trial motions and the admission of evidence. When one party requests a summary judgment, the judge must apply procedural rules to determine if the case can be resolved without a full trial. If objections arise regarding the admissibility of evidence, the judge relies on procedural knowledge to rule fairly and efficiently. Throughout the process, the judge’s expertise ensures that both parties have equal opportunity to present their case, deadlines are enforced, and the trial proceeds according to established legal standards. This practical application of Civil Procedures is crucial for delivering justice and maintaining order in the courtroom.

Management and Leadership

### Management and Leadership Image
What is
Management and Leadership refer to the processes of organizing resources, guiding individuals, and making strategic decisions to achieve organizational goals. In the context of Judging, these skills are essential for overseeing courtroom procedures, managing staff, and ensuring that justice is administered efficiently and ethically within the legal framework.

Concept
Understanding Management and Leadership is vital for anyone preparing for or working in Judging because it equips professionals with the ability to coordinate complex legal processes, foster teamwork, and maintain order in high-pressure environments. These skills form a foundational knowledge base by enabling judges to balance administrative duties with their judicial responsibilities, ensuring that court operations run smoothly. Over the long term, mastery of management and leadership principles enhances a judge’s ability to mentor junior staff, implement procedural improvements, and adapt to evolving legal challenges. This knowledge not only supports effective decision-making but also builds credibility and respect within the legal community, contributing to a judge’s professional growth and the overall integrity of the judicial system.

Real World Example
Consider a judge presiding over a busy criminal court docket. The judge must efficiently allocate time for each case, coordinate with clerks and bailiffs, and ensure that all parties are prepared for hearings. By applying management and leadership principles, the judge sets clear expectations, delegates tasks appropriately, and resolves conflicts among staff or attorneys. When unexpected issues arise, such as a sudden influx of cases or staff shortages, the judge draws on their leadership skills to motivate the team, adjust schedules, and maintain courtroom decorum. This practical application of management and leadership ensures that justice is delivered fairly and promptly, while also fostering a collaborative and respectful working environment.

Skills


Prudence

### Prudence Image
What is
Prudence is the ability to exercise sound judgment, foresee potential consequences, and make careful, balanced decisions based on thoughtful consideration of facts and ethical principles. In the context of Judging, prudence enables professionals to weigh evidence impartially, anticipate outcomes, and uphold fairness, ensuring justice is served responsibly.

Concept
Prudence directly enhances a judge’s performance by fostering careful deliberation and minimizing impulsive or biased decisions. Clients and employers highly value this skill because it builds trust in the judicial process, assures all parties of fair treatment, and upholds the integrity of the legal system. To cultivate prudence, aspiring judges should engage in continuous learning, seek mentorship from experienced professionals, and reflect on past decisions to identify areas for improvement. Over time, exposure to diverse cases and consistent self-evaluation help sharpen one’s ability to anticipate consequences and make balanced judgments, ultimately leading to more effective and respected judicial service.

Real World Example
Imagine a judge presiding over a complex civil dispute involving significant financial stakes and emotionally charged parties. By exercising prudence, the judge carefully reviews all evidence, listens attentively to both sides, and resists external pressures or personal biases. Instead of rushing to judgment, the judge takes time to consider the broader implications of each possible ruling, including the impact on the parties involved and the precedent it may set. Through this prudent approach, the judge delivers a well-reasoned decision that not only resolves the immediate conflict but also reinforces public confidence in the fairness and reliability of the judicial system.

Ethics

### Ethics Image
What is
Ethics is the system of moral principles that governs a person's behavior or the conducting of an activity. It involves distinguishing right from wrong, acting with integrity, and upholding fairness and justice. For a judge, ethics is the foundation upon which trust, impartiality, and the legitimacy of decisions are built.

Concept
Ethics directly enhances a judge’s performance by ensuring that every decision is made impartially, transparently, and in accordance with the law. Clients, legal professionals, and the public place immense value on ethical conduct because it safeguards the fairness and credibility of the judicial process. An ethical judge inspires confidence in the legal system and upholds the rule of law. Cultivating this skill requires ongoing self-reflection, a commitment to professional codes of conduct, and continuous education on evolving ethical standards. By seeking mentorship, engaging in peer discussions, and learning from real-life dilemmas, judges can strengthen their ethical judgment and consistently apply it in their daily responsibilities.

Real World Example
Imagine a judge presiding over a high-profile case involving a prominent local businessperson who is also a distant acquaintance. The judge is aware that any perceived bias could undermine public trust in the verdict. Relying on strong ethical principles, the judge discloses the connection to all parties and considers recusal to avoid any conflict of interest. By prioritizing transparency and impartiality, the judge demonstrates ethical integrity, ensuring that the proceedings remain fair and that the outcome is respected by all stakeholders. This scenario highlights how ethics guides judges in navigating complex situations, maintaining the credibility of the judiciary, and reinforcing the public’s faith in justice.

Honesty

### Honesty Image
What is
Honesty is the unwavering commitment to truthfulness, transparency, and integrity in all actions and communications, regardless of personal consequences or external pressures. For a Judging professional, honesty forms the backbone of fair decision-making, ensuring that every verdict or recommendation is grounded in facts and ethical principles rather than bias or external influence.

Concept
Honesty directly enhances a judge’s performance by fostering trust, credibility, and respect among colleagues, litigants, and the broader community. Clients and employers value honesty because it guarantees impartiality and upholds the integrity of the judicial process, which is fundamental to justice. To cultivate honesty, a judge must engage in regular self-reflection, seek feedback, and remain vigilant against personal biases. Continuous education on ethical standards and open dialogue with peers also reinforce this core value. Over time, consistently practicing honesty not only strengthens professional reputation but also contributes to a fairer and more reliable legal system, where decisions are respected and less likely to be challenged.

Real World Example
Imagine a judge presiding over a high-profile case involving a well-known public figure. During the proceedings, the judge uncovers evidence that could exonerate the defendant, despite significant public and media pressure to convict. Relying on honesty, the judge transparently presents the new evidence, explains its implications, and bases the final decision solely on the facts and the law. This commitment to truth, even in the face of potential criticism or backlash, ensures that justice is served and the integrity of the judicial process is maintained. The judge’s honest approach not only resolves the immediate issue but also reinforces public confidence in the fairness of the legal system.

Leadership

### Leadership Image
What is
Leadership is the ability to inspire, guide, and influence individuals or groups toward achieving common goals, while fostering trust, accountability, and ethical standards. In the context of Judging, leadership empowers professionals to make impartial decisions, manage courtroom dynamics, and uphold the integrity of the judicial process, ensuring justice is served.

Concept
Leadership directly enhances a judge’s performance by enabling clear communication, decisive action, and the ability to manage complex proceedings with fairness and authority. Clients and employers value this skill because it ensures that cases are handled efficiently, respectfully, and with unwavering ethical standards. A judge who demonstrates strong leadership can maintain order, motivate courtroom staff, and earn the respect of legal professionals and the public alike. Cultivating leadership involves ongoing self-reflection, seeking mentorship, engaging in professional development, and learning from challenging cases. Over time, these efforts help judges build confidence, resilience, and the capacity to adapt to evolving legal landscapes, ultimately strengthening their ability to serve justice.

Real World Example
Imagine a high-profile trial where public scrutiny is intense and emotions run high among participants. The judge, drawing on leadership skills, sets a tone of respect and impartiality from the outset, ensuring all parties feel heard and understood. When unexpected disruptions occur, the judge calmly addresses the situation, providing clear guidance and reinforcing courtroom decorum. By fostering open communication and demonstrating unwavering commitment to fairness, the judge diffuses tension and keeps the proceedings on track. This leadership not only resolves immediate challenges but also reinforces public trust in the judicial system, illustrating how essential leadership is to achieving successful outcomes in Judging.

Responsibility

### Responsibility Image
What is
Responsibility is the consistent commitment to fulfilling obligations, owning decisions, and being accountable for actions and their consequences. For a Judging professional, responsibility means upholding ethical standards, ensuring fairness, and maintaining the integrity of the judicial process. It is the foundation upon which trust in judicial outcomes is built.

Concept
Responsibility directly enhances a judge’s performance by fostering reliability, impartiality, and ethical conduct. Clients, litigants, and employers value this quality because it assures them that decisions are made thoughtfully and with integrity. A responsible judge is less likely to make errors or act out of bias, which upholds the credibility of the legal system. Cultivating responsibility involves self-reflection, ongoing education, and a commitment to ethical guidelines. Over time, judges can strengthen this skill by seeking feedback, learning from past cases, and consistently prioritizing the interests of justice above personal or external pressures. This dedication not only improves individual performance but also reinforces public confidence in the judiciary.

Real World Example
Imagine a judge presiding over a high-profile case with intense media scrutiny and public pressure. Despite external influences, the judge demonstrates responsibility by thoroughly reviewing all evidence, adhering strictly to legal procedures, and delivering a verdict based solely on facts and law. When faced with attempts to sway the decision, the judge remains steadfast, recognizing the broader impact of their ruling on public trust and legal precedent. By taking full ownership of the decision and its consequences, the judge not only resolves the case fairly but also exemplifies the essential role of responsibility in maintaining the integrity and respect of the judicial system.

Positives


Satisfaction

### Satisfaction Image
What is
Satisfaction is a deep sense of fulfillment and contentment that arises from achieving meaningful goals, making a positive difference, and upholding personal and professional values. In the context of judging, satisfaction comes from knowing that one’s decisions contribute to justice, fairness, and the well-being of individuals and society as a whole.

Concept
Satisfaction is a cornerstone of a rewarding career in judging because it transforms daily responsibilities into purposeful actions. When judges feel satisfied, they are more engaged, motivated, and resilient in the face of complex cases and ethical dilemmas. This sense of fulfillment encourages continuous learning and personal growth, as judges strive to uphold the highest standards of justice. The positive impact of satisfaction extends beyond the individual, fostering a culture of integrity and trust within the judicial system. Each day, judges experience the benefit of satisfaction when they see the tangible results of their work—resolving disputes, protecting rights, and ensuring fairness—which reinforces their commitment to their vital role in society.

Real World Example
Imagine a judge presiding over a challenging family law case involving the custody of children. After carefully considering all evidence and listening empathetically to both parties, the judge delivers a decision that prioritizes the children’s best interests and provides a clear path forward for the family. Witnessing the relief and gratitude on the faces of those involved, the judge feels a profound sense of satisfaction. This moment reaffirms the importance of their role and the positive impact their decisions have on people’s lives. The judge leaves the courtroom knowing they have contributed to justice and stability, fueling their passion and dedication to continue serving the community.

In Touch with People

### In Touch with People Image
What is
"In Touch with People" means consistently engaging with individuals from diverse backgrounds, understanding their perspectives, and fostering open communication. In the context of judging, this quality enables professionals to empathize with those involved in legal proceedings, ensuring fairness and respect. It creates a human connection that enriches the judicial process and upholds justice.

Concept
Being in touch with people is a cornerstone of a rewarding career in judging because it transforms the courtroom from a place of rigid procedure into a space of understanding and compassion. Judges who excel in this area find greater job satisfaction as they witness the positive effects of their empathy and communication skills on those seeking justice. This connection not only enhances their professional growth but also builds trust and credibility within the community. Every day, judges experience the benefit of being in touch with people as they listen to testimonies, mediate disputes, and guide individuals through complex legal matters, knowing their approach can profoundly impact lives and foster a more just society.

Real World Example
Imagine a judge presiding over a sensitive family law case involving child custody. By being genuinely in touch with the people before them, the judge listens attentively to each parent’s concerns and the child’s needs. Through thoughtful questioning and compassionate communication, the judge creates an environment where all parties feel heard and respected. This approach not only helps the judge make a well-informed, fair decision but also reassures the family that their voices matter. The judge leaves the courtroom knowing they made a difficult process less daunting, demonstrating the deeply fulfilling impact of staying connected with people in their daily work.

Improvement

### Improvement Image
What is
Improvement is the ongoing process of enhancing skills, knowledge, and decision-making abilities through reflection, learning, and adaptation. In the context of judging, it means consistently striving to deliver fairer, more informed, and more effective judgments. This commitment to growth not only elevates professional standards but also fosters personal fulfillment and public trust.

Concept
The pursuit of improvement is a cornerstone of a rewarding career in judging because it transforms each day into an opportunity for growth. Judges are continually exposed to new cases, legal precedents, and evolving societal values, which challenge them to refine their reasoning and broaden their perspectives. This dynamic environment ensures that no two days are the same, keeping the work intellectually stimulating and deeply meaningful. Improvement also enhances job satisfaction by allowing judges to see tangible progress in their abilities and the positive impact of their decisions on individuals and communities. The sense of making a difference, coupled with the knowledge that one is becoming more adept and insightful over time, creates a powerful motivation to excel and serve with integrity.

Real World Example
Consider a judge who, after presiding over a complex family law case, takes time to reflect on the outcome and seeks feedback from colleagues. Recognizing areas where communication could have been clearer or where additional legal research might have strengthened the decision, the judge attends a specialized workshop and studies recent case law. The next time a similar case arises, the judge applies these new insights, resulting in a more nuanced and compassionate ruling. This experience not only benefits the parties involved but also reinforces the judge’s sense of professional growth and purpose. Through this cycle of reflection and learning, improvement becomes a deeply fulfilling and integral part of the judging profession.

Challenges


Time in Law

### Time in Law Image
What is
"Time in Law" in the context of Judging refers to the strict deadlines, procedural timelines, and statutory limitations that govern judicial processes. This constraint is demanding because it requires judges to balance thorough legal analysis with the necessity to deliver timely decisions, ensuring justice is neither delayed nor compromised.

Concept
The challenge of Time in Law permeates every aspect of a judge’s daily responsibilities, from managing crowded dockets to issuing rulings within mandated periods. This pressure can lead to increased stress and the risk of oversight, demanding significant resilience and adaptability. Judges must prioritize cases, delegate administrative tasks, and maintain rigorous schedules to meet deadlines without sacrificing the quality of their judgments. Successful professionals develop strong organizational habits, utilize case management technologies, and foster collaborative relationships with court staff. By embracing these strategies, judges can uphold the integrity of the legal process while navigating the relentless demands of time, ensuring that justice is both efficient and fair.

Real World Example
Consider a judge presiding over a high-volume family court, where statutory deadlines for child custody decisions are strictly enforced. Faced with a backlog of cases and emotionally charged hearings, the judge implements a structured daily routine, allocates specific times for reviewing evidence, and leverages digital tools to track case progress. By coordinating closely with clerks and legal assistants, the judge ensures that all documentation is complete and hearings proceed without unnecessary delay. Through disciplined time management and effective teamwork, the judge consistently meets legal deadlines, delivers well-reasoned decisions, and maintains public trust in the judicial system, demonstrating how the challenge of Time in Law can be successfully overcome in practice.

Team Work

### Team Work Image
What is
Team Work in the context of Judging refers to the collaborative process where judges must deliberate, share perspectives, and reach consensus on complex cases, despite differing legal interpretations and personal viewpoints. This is demanding because it requires balancing independence with cooperation, ensuring fairness while navigating strong personalities and diverse professional backgrounds.

Concept
The challenge of Team Work in Judging can significantly affect daily operations, as judges are often required to set aside personal biases and work harmoniously with colleagues whose opinions may sharply contrast with their own. This dynamic can lead to tension, slow decision-making, and even conflict, demanding a high level of emotional resilience and professionalism. Successful professionals manage this constraint by actively listening, fostering open communication, and focusing on shared goals rather than individual preferences. They develop mutual respect, practice patience, and remain committed to the integrity of the judicial process, understanding that effective collaboration ultimately leads to more balanced and just outcomes.

Real World Example
Consider a panel of appellate judges tasked with reviewing a contentious case involving complex legal principles. One judge holds a strong, dissenting view, while the others lean toward a different interpretation. Instead of allowing disagreement to derail the process, the judges engage in respectful dialogue, carefully considering each perspective. Through open discussion and a willingness to compromise, they identify common ground and craft a well-reasoned majority opinion that addresses the core legal issues while acknowledging dissent. This approach not only preserves collegiality but also strengthens the credibility of the court’s decision, demonstrating how effective Team Work can overcome the inherent challenges of collaborative judging.

Exposure

### Exposure Image
What is
Exposure in the context of Judging refers to the heightened visibility and scrutiny that judges face in their professional roles. Every decision, action, and public statement is subject to examination by the public, media, and legal community, making impartiality and integrity both essential and constantly tested under public gaze.

Concept
The challenge of exposure deeply influences the daily work of judges, as their rulings and conduct are continuously observed and critiqued. This persistent scrutiny can create pressure, stress, and even fear of reputational damage, demanding exceptional resilience and self-discipline. Judges must maintain unwavering impartiality, despite knowing their decisions may provoke public controversy or personal criticism. Successful professionals manage this constraint by adhering strictly to ethical standards, seeking mentorship from experienced colleagues, and engaging in ongoing professional development. They also cultivate emotional intelligence and stress management techniques, allowing them to remain composed and focused on the law rather than external opinions. By building strong support networks and prioritizing transparency, judges can navigate exposure while upholding the integrity of their role.

Real World Example
Consider a judge presiding over a high-profile criminal case that attracts intense media attention and public debate. Throughout the proceedings, the judge’s decisions are dissected by journalists and discussed widely on social media, with some groups expressing strong opposition. Despite this, the judge remains steadfast, carefully explaining legal reasoning in open court and ensuring all parties are treated fairly. By maintaining transparent communication and relying on established legal principles, the judge demonstrates resilience and professionalism. After the verdict, the judge participates in a judicial forum to discuss the challenges of public scrutiny, sharing insights with peers and reinforcing the importance of judicial independence. This approach not only preserves personal integrity but also strengthens public trust in the judicial system.

Decision Making

### Decision Making Image
What is
Decision making in Judging involves evaluating complex information, interpreting laws or guidelines, and rendering fair, impartial outcomes that significantly impact individuals or organizations. This process is demanding because it requires balancing objectivity, ethical considerations, and societal expectations, often under time pressure and with incomplete or conflicting evidence.

Concept
The challenge of decision making permeates every aspect of a judge’s daily responsibilities, from interpreting statutes to weighing testimonies and evidence. This constant demand for sound judgment can lead to stress, self-doubt, and even decision fatigue, making resilience essential. Successful professionals in Judging develop robust coping mechanisms, such as seeking peer consultation, engaging in continuous legal education, and practicing mindfulness to maintain clarity and impartiality. They also cultivate the ability to compartmentalize emotionally charged cases, ensuring that each decision is approached with fresh perspective and unwavering commitment to fairness. By relying on a strong ethical foundation and structured reasoning, these professionals manage the inherent pressures and uphold the integrity of their role.

Real World Example
Consider a judge presiding over a high-profile civil dispute involving sensitive personal matters and significant financial stakes. The evidence is conflicting, and public scrutiny is intense. The judge methodically reviews all submissions, consults relevant legal precedents, and reflects on the broader implications of each possible ruling. Despite external pressures and emotional narratives, the judge maintains composure, seeks guidance from experienced colleagues when appropriate, and prioritizes the principles of justice and impartiality. Ultimately, the judge delivers a well-reasoned decision, transparently articulating the rationale behind the judgment. This approach not only resolves the case fairly but also reinforces public confidence in the judicial process, demonstrating how effective decision making can overcome formidable challenges.

A Day Of


Sentensing

### Sentensing Image
What is
Few professions carry the weight of impartiality and the demand for unwavering focus quite like that of a judging professional. Each day unfolds in a world where precision, fairness, and ethical rigor are not just ideals but necessities. The environment is a blend of quiet intensity and structured routine, punctuated by moments of high-stakes decision-making and thoughtful deliberation. From the first review of case files to the final notes before leaving the office, a judge’s day is a careful choreography of preparation, interaction, and reflection, all set against the backdrop of a justice system that never truly sleeps.

Concept
As dawn breaks, the judge arrives in a still-quiet courthouse, the corridors echoing only with the soft shuffle of early staff. This is a sacred time for focused preparation, when the judge reviews case files, motions, and legal briefs scheduled for the day. With a steaming cup of coffee at hand, the judge pores over evidence, legal precedents, and procedural notes, ensuring a thorough understanding of each matter on the docket. This early morning ritual sets the intellectual and ethical tone for the hours ahead, anchoring the judge in the facts and laws that will guide every decision.

Real World Example
By mid-morning, the courthouse comes alive as litigants, attorneys, and clerks fill the chambers. The judge presides over hearings, listens to arguments, and rules on motions, often under the watchful eyes of the public and press. This is the most intense and interactive part of the day, demanding sharp attention, quick thinking, and absolute impartiality. Each case presents its own complexities, and the judge must balance empathy with objectivity, ensuring that every party is heard and that justice is served according to the law.

After a brief lunch, the afternoon is devoted to collaborative work and the execution of decisions. The judge may confer with clerks, discuss legal interpretations, or consult with colleagues on particularly challenging cases. Drafting written opinions, issuing rulings, and overseeing administrative matters fill these hours. The judge’s chambers become a hub of activity, where legal reasoning is translated into clear, enforceable orders that shape the lives of those who come before the court.

As the day winds down, the judge turns to wrap-up tasks and forward planning. This is a quieter, more contemplative period, spent reviewing notes from the day’s proceedings, finalizing paperwork, and setting the agenda for tomorrow’s docket. There may be time for research on complex legal questions or for mentoring junior staff. With the courthouse gradually emptying, the judge ensures that every detail is in order before heading home, knowing that the pursuit of justice is both a daily challenge and an ongoing commitment.







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Career Counselling 2.0




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How to get into

Judging?



If you are want to get into Judging, start by investing in a Career Plan.

The 14 hour process, guided by a LifePage Career Advisor, will help you introspect and check whether your interest in Judging is merely an infatuation or is it truly something you wish to do for the rest of your life.

Next, your Career Advisor will help you document how you can get into Judging, what education and skills you need to succeed in Judging, and what positives and challenges you will face in Judging.

Finally, you will get a Career Plan stating which Courses, Certifications, Trainings and other Items you need to do in the next 7 years to become world’s best in Judging.





LifePage Career Plan

14 hour personalized guidance program















Your LifePage Career Advisor facilitates your guided introspection so that you systematically explore various Career options to arrive at a well thought out Career choice.

Next: your Advisor helps you figure out how you will get into your chosen Career and how will you develop the skills needed for success in your Chosen Career.

LifePage Plan will not stop at saying "to become an Architect study Architecture". It will guide you on which Certifications, Trainings and Other items you need to do along with your Architecture education to become the world's best Architect.











Links for this Talk




Civil Judge Mara Teresa Torres's LifePage:


Career Counselling 2.0
[LifePage]
https://www.lifepage.in/page/marateresatorres






LifePage Career Talk on Judging


Career Counselling 2.0
[Career]
https://www.lifepage.in/careers/judging


Career Counselling 2.0
[Full Talk]
https://lifepage.app.link/20170515-0010


(Judging, Mara Teresa Torres, Judiciary Power, Concepción, Tucumán, Judge, Law, Sentencing, Leadership, Justice, Roman Law, Civil Law)







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Advocate | Supreme Court of India
[ 28 years Experience ]

Law is a system of rules that are created and enforced through social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior. Law is a system that regulates and ensures that individuals or a community adhere to the will of the state. State-enforced laws can be made by a collective legislature or by a single legislator, resulting in statutes, by the executive through decrees and regulations, or established by judges through precedent, normally in common law jurisdictions. Private individuals can create legally binding contracts, including arbitration agreements that may elect to accept alternative arbitration to the normal court process. The formation of laws themselves may be influenced by a constitution, written or tacit, and the rights encoded therein. A lawyer's responsibilities as a representative of clients, an officer of the legal system and a public citizen are usually harmonious. Thus, when an opposing party is well represented, a lawyer can be a zealous advocate on behalf of a client and at the same time assume that justice is being done.

"After doing my schooling from Govt Model School Chandigarh, I did my LLB from Symbiosis Law School, Pune. I started my practice at the Trial Port of Gurugram & Faridabad and later, started practicing at Supreme Court & Delhi High court, New Delhi. My core interest took me to Civil & Commercial Litigation along with other areas of Law. I was a Central Government Counsel for the High Court of Delhi from 1997 to 2002."


Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0



Career in Civil Law
Civil Law
Minakshi Singh
Advocate | Delhi High Court
[ 32 years & 9 months Experience ]

Civil law is a body of rules that defines and protects the private rights of citizens, offers legal remedies that may be sought in a dispute, and covers areas of law such as contracts, torts, property and family law. It is the system of law concerned with private relations between members of community rather than criminal, military or religious affairs.

"After doing my schooling from Presentation Convent Delhi, I did my BA in Political science from IP College and LLB from Faculty of Law, Delhi University. I am practicing as a Lawyer at Delhi High Court since 1985."


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Career in Juvenile Justice
Juvenile Justice
Dr Kiran Purohit
Juvenile Judge | Janpad, Chamoli
[ 7 years & 9 months Experience ]

Juvenile justice is the area of criminal law applicable to persons not old enough to be held responsible for criminal acts. In most states, the age for criminal culpability is set at 18 years. Juvenile law is mainly governed by state law and most states have enacted a juvenile code.

"I did my MSC, Mass Communication and LLB from HNGBU. After which I established my own NGO called SNDMS. I have been a Juvenile Judge in Chamoli District since 2011"


Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0



Career in Law
Law
Akhil Prasad
Director, Country Counsil India & Company Secretary | Boeing India
[ 25 years & 10 months Experience ]

Law is a system of rules that are created and enforced through social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior. Law is a system that regulates and ensures that individuals or a community adhere to the will of the state. State-enforced laws can be made by a collective legislature or by a single legislator, resulting in statutes, by the executive through decrees and regulations, or established by judges through precedent, normally in common law jurisdictions. Private individuals can create legally binding contracts, including arbitration agreements that may elect to accept alternative arbitration to the normal court process. The formation of laws themselves may be influenced by a constitution, written or tacit, and the rights encoded therein. The law shapes politics, economics, history and society in various ways and serves as a mediator of relations between people.

"I did Company Secretary Course in India and UK and Certification in Business Administration from IE University, Madrid. I started my career as a Company Secretary with Modi Xerox in 1995 and later I have worked with several organizations Walt Disney, General Motors, Fidelity, Electrolux Kelvinator Limited and International Bar Association. I am also a qualified Solicitor in England & Wales. I have two Ph Ds one in Investor Protection and other in Media Piracy. I have been working with Boeing India as Director, Country Council India and Company Secretary since 2013. . I have joined Boeing to provide legal, regulatory, compliance and corporate affairs services to Boeing and its subsidiaries in India."


Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0



Career in Intellectual Property Rights
Intellectual Property Rights
Surbhi Kapoor
Lawyer | Delhi High Court
[ 4 years & 4 months Experience ]

Intellectual property (IP) is a category of property that includes intangible creations of the human intellect, and primarily encompasses copyrights, patents, and trademarks. It also includes other types of rights, such as trade secrets, publicity rights, moral rights, and rights against unfair competition.

"I graduated in Geography Honours and did masters in English Literature. I decided to pursue Law and did LLB from HNB Garhwal University followed by an LLM from UTU, Dehradun. I have been practising law since 2014 and am a Lawyer with Delhi High Court."


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Career in Criminal & Immigration Law
Criminal & Immigration Law
Sohrab Inder Singh
CEO | Majha Legal Services
[ 4 years Experience ]

Criminal Law is a system of law concerned with the punishment of offenders. Immigration law refers to the rules established by the federal government for determining who is allowed to enter the country, and for how long. It also governs the naturalization process for those who desire to become U.S. citizens.

"I did my schooling from SRA Public School. After that did my BA in LLB from GNDU, Jalandhar. After graduation I started working as a CEO in Majha Legal Services. I have been working there since 2013 and have been practicing Criminal & Immigration law in Amritsar, Chandigarh and Delhi."


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Career in Environmental Law
Environmental Law
Richa Tyagi
Senior Program Officer | WWF, India
[ 3 years & 11 months Experience ]

Environmental law, also known as environmental and natural resources law, is a collective term describing the network of treaties, statutes, regulations, common and customary laws addressing the effects of human activity on the natural environment. The core environmental law regimes address environmental pollution. A related but distinct set of regulatory regimes, now strongly influenced by environmental legal principles, focus on the management of specific natural resources, such as forests, minerals, or fisheries.

"After completing a degree in Law, I interned with WWF India for two months. While working with them, I realised this was a field where I wanted to work for the rest of my life. Even since I have been working with WWF India as an Environmental Lawyer."


Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0



Career in Law
Law
Prasouk Jain
Founder & Managing Partner | LPJ & Partners
[ 6 years Experience ]

Law is a system of rules that are created and enforced through social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior. Law as a system helps regulate and ensure that a community show respect, and equality amongst themselves.

"After completing my Schooling from DPS Noida, I did my BBA from Symbiosis and did my LLB from there as well. I am the Founding and Managing Partner at LPJ & Partners."


Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0



Career in Law
Law
Rakesh Badhwar
Advocate | Chaman Lal & Associates
[ 18 years Experience ]

Law is a system of rules that are created and enforced through social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior. Law is a system that regulates and ensures that individuals or a community adhere to the will of the state.

"I have done LLB from Symbiosis Law School, Pune. I started practicing in Pune itself. I also used to practice in vacations with my father who is also a Lawyer in Patiala. I am practising law since 2000. I am an Advocate with Chaman Lal & Associates."


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Career in Intellectual Property Law
Intellectual Property Law
Pranav Khanna
Patent Attorney | K & S Partners
[ 4 years & 6 months Experience ]

Intellectual property refers to creations of the intellect for which a monopoly is assigned to designated owners by law. Intellectual property rights are the rights granted to the creators of IP, and include trademarks, copyright, patents, industrial design rights, and in some jurisdictions trade secrets.

"I have done my schooling from St Josephs Academy, Dehradun. I then did B Tech in Mechanical from College of Engineering, Roorkee. I have qualified Indian Patent Agent examination and I am a registered Patent Agent. I am Patent Attorney at K & S Partners."


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Career in Law
Law
Pablo Macias
Lawyer | Various Assignments
[ 10 years & 2 months Experience ]

Law is a system of rules that are created and enforced through social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior.

"My name is Pedro Macias, I am a lawyer, I am 36 years old. I graduated from law school in 2007, I practice the profession as a free lancer working in a studio and I also teach in an institution as a professor. As a lawyer, I work in different branches of law, but what I especially like is the right for the consumer, which is a branch that is growing and it is innovating to put into practice and apply the new legislation to protect consumers and users of goods and services. They can be very vulnerable and for that it is necessary to defend them."


Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0



Career in Banking Law
Banking Law
Nishant Chaturvedi
Advocate | Droiet Law Chamber
[ 8 years Experience ]

Banking law is the broad term for laws that govern how banks and other financial institutions conduct business. Lawyers perform a wide variety of functions that relate to creating, following and enforcing regulations.

"I did BA LLB from Amity Law College after which I started working at High Court, Delhi. After working for 2 years I came to Dehradun and since 2012, I am working as an advocate in Dehradun Court"


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Career in Litigation Law
Litigation Law
Karan Lamba
Lawyer | Various Legal Assignments
[ 5 years Experience ]

Litigation law refers to the rules and practices involved in resolving disputes in the court system. The term is often associated with tort cases, but litigation can come about in all kinds of cases, from contested divorces, to eviction proceedings.

"After completing my Schooling from St Joseph's Academy, Dehradun, I did my Graduation in BMS from Mithibai College, Mumbai. I did Law from Faculty of Law, Delhi. I have been working as a Freelance Lawyer since 2013."


Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0



Career in Penal Judging
Penal Judging
Elena Grellet
Penal Judge | Judicial Power of Tucumán
[ 0 years Experience ]

The Penal Judge is the one who has to make decisions in order to pacify a society that has been injured by a crime. What is being pursued by the penalty or the sanction is precisely to pacify the society. After the commission of a crime are always injured parts and the decision of a judge tends to resolve this conflict.

"I am Argentine, I studied and graduated a lawyer in the National University of Tucumán (UNT) in my native province and I have a specialization in criminal law, among other specialization. I practiced the profession independently, later I entered the Judicial Power of my province, the Judicial Power of Tucumán, and since entering, more than 20 years ago, I have occupied different positions. I have been a criminal prosecutor, always in the criminal forum, and for many years I was a correctional judge, the judge who judges misdemeanors (traffic accidents, robberies, etc) and for more than ten years I have held a position in a criminal chamber as judge of criminal chamber to judge serious crimes."


Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0



Career in Paralegal
Paralegal
Ritu Jhingan
Legal Secretary | R S Gill & Associates
[ 18 years & 4 months Experience ]

A paralegal is an individual, qualified by education, training or work experience, who is employed or retained by a lawyer, law office, corporation, governmental agency, or other entity and who performs specifically delegated substantive legal work for which a lawyer is responsible.

"I did BA in Humanities from Delhi University. I worked with UN for 3 years. I am working as a Legal Secretary with R S Gill & Associates since last 17 years."


Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0



Career in Corporate Law
Corporate Law
Dev Aditya
Legal Consultant | Various London Law Firms
[ 8 years & 2 months Experience ]

Corporate law (also known as business law or enterprise law or sometimes company law) is the body of law governing the rights, relations, and conduct of persons, companies, organizations and businesses. The term refers to the legal practice of law relating to corporations, or to the theory of corporations. Corporate law often describes the law relating to matters which derive directly from the life-cycle of a corporation. It thus encompasses the formation, funding, governance, and death of a corporation.

"I have worked for two magic circle firms the highest law firms in UK namely Mayer Brown LLP and BLP LLP before I joined University and continued working in my early University days. At that time Mayer Brown LLP was also the seventh largest law firm in the world. Following this I also worked for Field Fisher Waterhouse LLP. a golden circle firm. I then completed my law degrees and worked for Solacexis now CHESS solicitors and continue to consult for them today on a selective case by case basis. My main areas of proficiency are in corporate and immigration laws of the United Kingdom."


Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0



Career in Consumer Law
Consumer Law
Noopur Gupta
Senior Advocate | District Consumer Forum & State Commission for Consumer Disputes
[ 19 years Experience ]

Consumer protection law or consumer law is considered as an area of law that regulates private law relationships between individual consumers and the businesses that sell those goods and services. It is a way of preventing frauds and scams from service and sales contracts, eligible fraud, bill collector regulation, pricing, utility turnoffs, consolidation, personal loans that may lead to bankruptcy.

"After doing BA from AMU, I did LLB from HNB Garhwal University. I am a writer & poet. I am the Director of Noopur Dance Academy and teach dance. I am a Senior Advocate with District Consumer Form and State Commission for Consumer Disputes."


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Career in In-House Counselling
In-House Counselling
Amitesh Giroti
In-House Counsel | DHFL
[ 4 years & 3 months Experience ]

In-House Counsel are hired by a corporation's law department to handle a range of legal issues affecting the company, among them employment, policy, tax and regulatory matters. More prevalently, they play a managerial role, overseeing work that's been outsourced to attorneys at independent firms. Depending on the size of the corporation and the nature of its work, in-house attorneys may be either specialists in a certain field or general commercial practitioners.

"I did my schooling from St Joseph Academy, Dehradun. After that, I did my BA LLB (Hons) from Vivekananda Institute of Professional Studies, IP University, New Delhi. I started my Career at Jus Juris Law Firm in Delhi as a Junior Associate Lawyer. I spent about two years there and learnt the basics of litigation from drafting briefs, appearing in courts to dealing with clients. Post that, I worked with Sanjeev Goyal and Associates in Delhi for 7 months. Presently, I m working as an In-House Counsel for DHFL since 2019."


Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0 Career Counselling 2.0



Career in General Law
General Law
Avnish Bhatt
Assistant Professor | ICFAI University
[ 10 years & 1 month Experience ]

General law means territorial law of a country. It consists of all persons, things, acts and events within the territory of a country which are governed by it.

"After graduating in Law, I went on to do Masters in Law from Hidayatullah National Law University. I am a Judo Player and also teach Judo. I am a Member of Amity University Sports Selection Board. I have worked as an Advocate at District Bar Association, Dehradun. I am Assistant Professor at ICFAI University."


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