Civil Law

Ashish Chakravarty | Advocate and Consultant | District Court, Dehradun

What is Civil Law?

A Career in Civil Law is very intriguing. One should first understand What a Career in Civil Law entails before investing time and effort to figure out How to start a Career in Civil Law. The most authoritative source of information on Civil Law is someone with real experience in it.

Advocate and Consultant Ashish Chakravarty invested 11 years in Civil Law. According to Advocate and Consultant Ashish Chakravarty, Civil Law is:

Civil Law is the system of law concerned with private relations between members of a community rather than criminal, military, or religious affairs.

How Advocate and Consultant Ashish Chakravarty got into Civil Law?

After completing LLM from Kurukshetra University, I started practicing at District Court, Dehradun since 2006.

Advocate and Consultant Ashish Chakravarty's Talk on Civil Law

The Journey of a Civil Lawyer: Ashish Chaturvedi's Insights on Navigating the Legal Landscape In the realm of law, civil lawyers serve as vital defenders of rights and keepers of justice, navigating complexities that touch all facets of daily life. Ashish Chaturvedi, a seasoned civil lawyer with significant experience practicing in Dehradun since 2006, shares his journey and insights into the world of civil law. In this article, we will explore the definition of civil law, the qualifications and skills required to excel, the advantages and challenges of this profession, and a glimpse into a day in the life of a civil lawyer. What Is Civil Law? Civil law encompasses a broad spectrum of legal frameworks that deal with non-criminal disputes, affecting every aspect of our lives, such as property rights, contracts, and personal relationships. Ashish explains that civil law is fundamentally about defining and enforcing rights and obligations between individuals or entities. Issues ranging from property transfer and encroachment to the intricacies of personal laws like Hindu and marriage laws fall under this category. Civil law governs how these interactions occur and provides remedies when disputes arise, demonstrating its pervasive influence in both personal and professional contexts. Education Procedural & Substantive Laws To excel in civil law, a solid educational foundation is essential. Aspiring civil lawyers must understand both substantive laws, which define rights and responsibilities, and procedural laws, which outline the processes that courts follow when adjudicating disputes. Ashish highlights the importance of grasping various laws, such as the Specific Relief Act for seeking injunctions and the Civil Procedure Code for understanding court procedures. This foundational knowledge enables lawyers to navigate the legal system effectively. Land Laws Land laws represent another critical area of study for civil lawyers, as these laws govern property ownership and disputes. Ashish emphasizes the significance of understanding different types of land—be it Nazul land, freehold, or regulated land—alongside the applicable legal frameworks governing their transactions. Mastery in land laws empowers civil lawyers to advocate effectively for clients facing property-related issues. Hindu Laws Hindu laws, which cover aspects such as succession and matrimonial rights, are vital for civil lawyers practicing in regions with significant Hindu populations. Ashish notes that knowing the Hindu Succession Act and the Indian Succession Act can guide clients through complex issues regarding inheritance and marital disputes. A thorough grasp of these laws equips civil lawyers to provide comprehensive legal counsel to their clients. Matrimonial Laws Matrimonial laws provide another cornerstone of civil law, addressing issues related to marriage, divorce, and child custody. As Ashish points out, understanding these laws is crucial for civil lawyers because they often serve clients navigating emotionally charged situations. The ability to navigate the legal nuances of such laws enables lawyers to support clients in seeking just resolutions to personal conflicts. Other Laws Beyond land and personal laws, civil lawyers must be well-versed in a wide array of other regulations, including the Negotiable Instruments Act and the Indian Contract Act. Ashish emphasizes that there is a law governing virtually every aspect of human interaction, making continuous education and awareness essential for effective legal practice. Behavioural Psychology Ashish also underscores the necessity for civil lawyers to possess skills in behavioral psychology. Understanding the psyche of clients and knowing how to gather pertinent information effectively can enhance communication and facilitate better outcomes. By being patient and perceptive, lawyers can better serve their clients' needs and foster stronger relationships. Skills Perceptive A successful civil lawyer must be perceptive, capable of analyzing situations critically and identifying subtle nuances that could influence case outcomes. Ashish highlights that this includes street smarts and intuition, allowing lawyers to navigate the complexities of cases that might not initially appear strong on the surface. A keen eye for detail often makes the difference in legal strategy. Quick Witted Being quick-witted is crucial for civil lawyers, especially during courtroom proceedings. Ashish recalls instances where rapid thinking during cross-examinations led to breakthroughs in testimony. The ability to think on one’s feet allows lawyers to seize opportunities that can turn the tide of a case significantly. Command over Language Strong command over language is pivotal for effective communication in the legal field. Lawyers must be precise and clear in their writing, speaking, and listening. Ashish stresses that any ambiguity in pleadings can jeopardize a case, making objectivity and clarity essential components of legal practice. Persuasion To advocate effectively, civil lawyers must be skilled in persuasion. Ashish discusses how effectively conveying ideas to judges and clients can shift opinions and enhance case outcomes. The art of persuasion extends beyond the courtroom, as lawyers must often guide clients toward appropriate legal strategies and remedies. Persistence and Resilience Persistence and resilience are vital traits for civil lawyers, helping them navigate the ups and downs of legal practice. Ashish notes that the legal profession is fraught with challenges, and a lawyer's ability to persevere and adapt is paramount. Those who maintain their determination often achieve success over time. Positives Intellectually Stimulating One of the most significant positives of being a civil lawyer is the intellectually stimulating nature of the work. Ashish finds pleasure in solving complex problems and applying legal principles creatively. For those who thrive on mental challenges and diverse scenarios, civil law offers an engaging career path. Battle of Wits The competitive atmosphere in the legal profession leads to what Ashish describes as a "battle of wits." Presenting arguments and cross-examining witnesses allows lawyers to be at the center of attention, and this stimulating environment can be immensely rewarding. The thrill of advocating for a client and achieving favorable results is an appealing aspect of this profession. Helping Civil lawyers play a crucial role in helping individuals protect their rights, whether it is against encroachments on property or unjust financial losses. Ashish articulates the fulfillment that comes from assisting clients in their times of need, stating that the ability to make a difference in people's lives is one of the most gratifying aspects of the profession. Public Interaction Engaging with a diverse range of clients and stakeholders enhances the experience of being a civil lawyer. Ashish appreciates the opportunities for public interaction, as it enriches his understanding of different life experiences and perspectives. This aspect of the job fosters networking and community engagement. Financially Rewarding Lastly, civil law has the potential to be financially rewarding. Ashish notes that for skilled and dedicated lawyers, financial success can follow, reflecting the effort and expertise invested in their careers. Hard work can lead to substantial economic benefits in this dynamic field. Challenges Hard work Despite the rewards, being a civil lawyer demands considerable hard work. Ashish stresses that every case requires extensive effort, from thorough research to meticulous preparation. The journey often involves long hours and a commitment to not just meet but exceed client expectations. Continuous Updates The legal landscape is ever-evolving, necessitating continuous updates in knowledge and skills. Ashish mentions the importance of staying informed about new laws and court interpretations, as any oversight could negatively impact a case. This constant demand for education adds pressure to an already rigorous profession. Gestation Period New lawyers often face a gestation period where they must work diligently before experiencing financial success. Ashish acknowledges that establishing oneself in the legal field takes time and dedication, with no guarantees for immediate compensation. Patience and perseverance are essential during this phase to build a successful practice. Objectivity Maintaining objectivity can prove challenging in a field where emotions often run high. Ashish points out that as lawyers become more entrenched in their cases, it can become harder to remain impartial. However, detaching personal feelings from professional responsibilities is vital for making sound legal decisions. A Day Of Uncertainty The life of a civil lawyer is often characterized by uncertainty. Ashish describes how each day brings new challenges and cases that require quick adjustments and adaptability. This unpredictability keeps the work environment dynamic, as lawyers must remain ready to handle sudden developments or case shifts at any moment. In conclusion, the journey of a civil lawyer is marked by a commitment to justice, a passion for helping others, and a resilience that navigates the myriad challenges of the profession. Through their dedication and expertise, civil lawyers like Ashish Chaturvedi play a crucial role in shaping legal outcomes and upholding individual rights, making their work both impactful and essential in society.

Install the LifePage App to:

(for Free) Watch Advocate and Consultant Ashish Chakravarty’s full Civil Law Career Talk

₹ Do a Self Assessment on Civil Law to calculate your Dream Index, which is defined as:

According to Ashish Chakravarty your chances of success in Civil Law is __%

Access your personalized Dream Index Report which will have all your Dream Indices sorted in descending order.

How to get into

Civil Law?

If you are want to get into Civil Law, start by investing in a Career Plan.

The 14 hour process, guided by a LifePage Career Advisor, will help you introspect and check whether your interest in Civil Law is merely an infatuation or is it truly something you wish to do for the rest of your life.

Next, your Career Advisor will help you document how you can get into Civil Law, what education and skills you need to succeed in Civil Law, and what positives and challenges you will face in Civil Law.

Finally, you will get a Career Plan stating which Courses, Certifications, Trainings and other Items you need to do in the next 7 years to become world’s best in Civil Law.

LifePage Career Plan

14 hour personalized guidance program

Your LifePage Career Advisor facilitates your guided introspection so that you systematically explore various Career options to arrive at a well thought out Career choice.

Next: your Advisor helps you figure out how you will get into your chosen Career and how will you develop the skills needed for success in your Chosen Career.

LifePage Plan will not stop at saying "to become an Architect study Architecture". It will guide you on which Certifications, Trainings and Other items you need to do along with your Architecture education to become the world's best Architect.

Links for this Talk

Advocate and Consultant Ashish Chakravarty's LifePage:

[LifePage]
https://www.lifepage.in/page/ashishchakravarty

LifePage Career Talk on Civil Law

[Career]
https://www.lifepage.in/careers/civil-law

[Full Talk]
https://lifepage.app.link/20170105-0003

[Trailer]
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nGTl8GufHqE

(Civil Law, Ashish Chakravarty, District Court, Dehradun, Law, Advocate, Law Practice, Non Criminal Law, Roman Law, Justinian Code, Civilian Affairs)

Similar Talks

Criminal Law

Atul Singh Pundir
Advocate | District Court, Dehradun

[ 14 years & 1 month Experience ]

Criminal Law is a system of law concerned with the punishment of offenders. In other words we can say Criminal law is the body of law that relates to crime.

"After running my business for 4 years I decided to practice law because my entire family is practicing law so as I also decided to do and I have been practicing law since 2002."

Corporate Law

Simar Pannu
Corporate Lawyer | Clifford Chance OSC Services

[ 0 years & 11 months Experience ]

Corporate law (also known as business law or enterprise law or company law) is the body of law that applies to the rights, relations, and conduct of persons, companies, organizations and businesses.

"I am a professionally qualified corporate lawyer. I went to the Army Institute of Law and did BA LLB from there. After that, I worked with an international law firm called Clifford Chance OSC Services which is based out of London and worked there for a year."

Law

Ajay Majithia
Advocate | Supreme Court of India

[ 28 years Experience ]

Law is a system of rules that are created and enforced through social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior. Law is a system that regulates and ensures that individuals or a community adhere to the will of the state. State-enforced laws can be made by a collective legislature or by a single legislator, resulting in statutes, by the executive through decrees and regulations, or established by judges through precedent, normally in common law jurisdictions. Private individuals can create legally binding contracts, including arbitration agreements that may elect to accept alternative arbitration to the normal court process. The formation of laws themselves may be influenced by a constitution, written or tacit, and the rights encoded therein. A lawyer's responsibilities as a representative of clients, an officer of the legal system and a public citizen are usually harmonious. Thus, when an opposing party is well represented, a lawyer can be a zealous advocate on behalf of a client and at the same time assume that justice is being done.

"After doing my schooling from Govt Model School Chandigarh, I did my LLB from Symbiosis Law School, Pune. I started my practice at the Trial Port of Gurugram & Faridabad and later, started practicing at Supreme Court & Delhi High court, New Delhi. My core interest took me to Civil & Commercial Litigation along with other areas of Law. I was a Central Government Counsel for the High Court of Delhi from 1997 to 2002."

Civil Law

Minakshi Singh
Advocate | Delhi High Court

[ 32 years & 9 months Experience ]

Civil law is a body of rules that defines and protects the private rights of citizens, offers legal remedies that may be sought in a dispute, and covers areas of law such as contracts, torts, property and family law. It is the system of law concerned with private relations between members of community rather than criminal, military or religious affairs.

"After doing my schooling from Presentation Convent Delhi, I did my BA in Political science from IP College and LLB from Faculty of Law, Delhi University. I am practicing as a Lawyer at Delhi High Court since 1985."

Juvenile Justice

Dr Kiran Purohit
Juvenile Judge | Janpad, Chamoli

[ 7 years & 9 months Experience ]

Juvenile justice is the area of criminal law applicable to persons not old enough to be held responsible for criminal acts. In most states, the age for criminal culpability is set at 18 years. Juvenile law is mainly governed by state law and most states have enacted a juvenile code.

"I did my MSC, Mass Communication and LLB from HNGBU. After which I established my own NGO called SNDMS. I have been a Juvenile Judge in Chamoli District since 2011"

Law

Akhil Prasad
Director, Country Counsil India & Company Secretary | Boeing India

[ 25 years & 10 months Experience ]

Law is a system of rules that are created and enforced through social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior. Law is a system that regulates and ensures that individuals or a community adhere to the will of the state. State-enforced laws can be made by a collective legislature or by a single legislator, resulting in statutes, by the executive through decrees and regulations, or established by judges through precedent, normally in common law jurisdictions. Private individuals can create legally binding contracts, including arbitration agreements that may elect to accept alternative arbitration to the normal court process. The formation of laws themselves may be influenced by a constitution, written or tacit, and the rights encoded therein. The law shapes politics, economics, history and society in various ways and serves as a mediator of relations between people.

"I did Company Secretary Course in India and UK and Certification in Business Administration from IE University, Madrid. I started my career as a Company Secretary with Modi Xerox in 1995 and later I have worked with several organizations Walt Disney, General Motors, Fidelity, Electrolux Kelvinator Limited and International Bar Association. I am also a qualified Solicitor in England & Wales. I have two Ph Ds one in Investor Protection and other in Media Piracy. I have been working with Boeing India as Director, Country Council India and Company Secretary since 2013. . I have joined Boeing to provide legal, regulatory, compliance and corporate affairs services to Boeing and its subsidiaries in India."

Judging

Mara Teresa Torres
Civil Judge | Judiciary Power, Concepción, Tucumán

[ 15 years & 2 months Experience ]

Being a judge is one of the most important functions that human beings can have, why? Because being a judge implies giving each person his own, as the Romans used to say, specifically Ulpiano. The judge is the director of the process, modernly is no longer an arbitrator and neither has a neutral position, is no longer the stone judge who was in antiquity but instead the judge has to have empathy, has to put him or herself in place of each part and try to solve their problems. The solution of the problems is the first function of the judge because we take into account that justice is the last step to which citizens arrive to solve their problems, then the importance of the function of the judge.

"I graduated from the University Santo Tomas de Aquino, a catholic university in Tucumn. I practiced law for 19 years, as an independent consultant. I also worked as an advisor for diferent companies and state agencies. This is one of the posibilities one gets by having a law degree. I also practiced teaching for 30 years. After 17 years of practicing law i was designated judge of Collections and constraints in the Judiciary Power of Tucumn, especificly in the Judial Center in Concepcin. In my profession as a lawyer and then as a Judge i was able to represent the Magistracy, by being a member of the advisory council of the Magistracy, which is the agency whose main function is to select the judges who are going to join the judiciary. I was also a member of the judicial school that allows lawyers to prepare for the judicial function. I have integrated the association of magistrates among other functions that I have had."

Intellectual Property Rights

Surbhi Kapoor
Lawyer | Delhi High Court

[ 4 years & 4 months Experience ]

Intellectual property (IP) is a category of property that includes intangible creations of the human intellect, and primarily encompasses copyrights, patents, and trademarks. It also includes other types of rights, such as trade secrets, publicity rights, moral rights, and rights against unfair competition.

"I graduated in Geography Honours and did masters in English Literature. I decided to pursue Law and did LLB from HNB Garhwal University followed by an LLM from UTU, Dehradun. I have been practising law since 2014 and am a Lawyer with Delhi High Court."

Criminal & Immigration Law

Sohrab Inder Singh
CEO | Majha Legal Services

[ 4 years Experience ]

Criminal Law is a system of law concerned with the punishment of offenders. Immigration law refers to the rules established by the federal government for determining who is allowed to enter the country, and for how long. It also governs the naturalization process for those who desire to become U.S. citizens.

"I did my schooling from SRA Public School. After that did my BA in LLB from GNDU, Jalandhar. After graduation I started working as a CEO in Majha Legal Services. I have been working there since 2013 and have been practicing Criminal & Immigration law in Amritsar, Chandigarh and Delhi."

Environmental Law

Richa Tyagi
Senior Program Officer | WWF, India

[ 3 years & 11 months Experience ]

Environmental law, also known as environmental and natural resources law, is a collective term describing the network of treaties, statutes, regulations, common and customary laws addressing the effects of human activity on the natural environment. The core environmental law regimes address environmental pollution. A related but distinct set of regulatory regimes, now strongly influenced by environmental legal principles, focus on the management of specific natural resources, such as forests, minerals, or fisheries.

"After completing a degree in Law, I interned with WWF India for two months. While working with them, I realised this was a field where I wanted to work for the rest of my life. Even since I have been working with WWF India as an Environmental Lawyer."

Law

Prasouk Jain
Founder & Managing Partner | LPJ & Partners

[ 6 years Experience ]

Law is a system of rules that are created and enforced through social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior. Law as a system helps regulate and ensure that a community show respect, and equality amongst themselves.

"After completing my Schooling from DPS Noida, I did my BBA from Symbiosis and did my LLB from there as well. I am the Founding and Managing Partner at LPJ & Partners."

Law

Rakesh Badhwar
Advocate | Chaman Lal & Associates

[ 18 years Experience ]

Law is a system of rules that are created and enforced through social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior. Law is a system that regulates and ensures that individuals or a community adhere to the will of the state.

"I have done LLB from Symbiosis Law School, Pune. I started practicing in Pune itself. I also used to practice in vacations with my father who is also a Lawyer in Patiala. I am practising law since 2000. I am an Advocate with Chaman Lal & Associates."

Intellectual Property Law

Pranav Khanna
Patent Attorney | K & S Partners

[ 4 years & 6 months Experience ]

Intellectual property refers to creations of the intellect for which a monopoly is assigned to designated owners by law. Intellectual property rights are the rights granted to the creators of IP, and include trademarks, copyright, patents, industrial design rights, and in some jurisdictions trade secrets.

"I have done my schooling from St Josephs Academy, Dehradun. I then did B Tech in Mechanical from College of Engineering, Roorkee. I have qualified Indian Patent Agent examination and I am a registered Patent Agent. I am Patent Attorney at K & S Partners."

Banking Law

Nishant Chaturvedi
Advocate | Droiet Law Chamber

[ 8 years Experience ]

Banking law is the broad term for laws that govern how banks and other financial institutions conduct business. Lawyers perform a wide variety of functions that relate to creating, following and enforcing regulations.

"I did BA LLB from Amity Law College after which I started working at High Court, Delhi. After working for 2 years I came to Dehradun and since 2012, I am working as an advocate in Dehradun Court"

Law

Pablo Macias
Lawyer | Various Assignments

[ 10 years & 2 months Experience ]

Law is a system of rules that are created and enforced through social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior.

"My name is Pedro Macias, I am a lawyer, I am 36 years old. I graduated from law school in 2007, I practice the profession as a free lancer working in a studio and I also teach in an institution as a professor. As a lawyer, I work in different branches of law, but what I especially like is the right for the consumer, which is a branch that is growing and it is innovating to put into practice and apply the new legislation to protect consumers and users of goods and services. They can be very vulnerable and for that it is necessary to defend them."

Litigation Law

Karan Lamba
Lawyer | Various Legal Assignments

[ 5 years Experience ]

Litigation law refers to the rules and practices involved in resolving disputes in the court system. The term is often associated with tort cases, but litigation can come about in all kinds of cases, from contested divorces, to eviction proceedings.

"After completing my Schooling from St Joseph's Academy, Dehradun, I did my Graduation in BMS from Mithibai College, Mumbai. I did Law from Faculty of Law, Delhi. I have been working as a Freelance Lawyer since 2013."

Penal Judging

Elena Grellet
Penal Judge | Judicial Power of Tucumán

[ 0 years Experience ]

The Penal Judge is the one who has to make decisions in order to pacify a society that has been injured by a crime. What is being pursued by the penalty or the sanction is precisely to pacify the society. After the commission of a crime are always injured parts and the decision of a judge tends to resolve this conflict.

"I am Argentine, I studied and graduated a lawyer in the National University of Tucumán (UNT) in my native province and I have a specialization in criminal law, among other specialization. I practiced the profession independently, later I entered the Judicial Power of my province, the Judicial Power of Tucumán, and since entering, more than 20 years ago, I have occupied different positions. I have been a criminal prosecutor, always in the criminal forum, and for many years I was a correctional judge, the judge who judges misdemeanors (traffic accidents, robberies, etc) and for more than ten years I have held a position in a criminal chamber as judge of criminal chamber to judge serious crimes."

Paralegal

Ritu Jhingan
Legal Secretary | R S Gill & Associates

[ 18 years & 4 months Experience ]

A paralegal is an individual, qualified by education, training or work experience, who is employed or retained by a lawyer, law office, corporation, governmental agency, or other entity and who performs specifically delegated substantive legal work for which a lawyer is responsible.

"I did BA in Humanities from Delhi University. I worked with UN for 3 years. I am working as a Legal Secretary with R S Gill & Associates since last 17 years."

Corporate Law

Dev Aditya
Legal Consultant | Various London Law Firms

[ 8 years & 2 months Experience ]

Corporate law (also known as business law or enterprise law or sometimes company law) is the body of law governing the rights, relations, and conduct of persons, companies, organizations and businesses. The term refers to the legal practice of law relating to corporations, or to the theory of corporations. Corporate law often describes the law relating to matters which derive directly from the life-cycle of a corporation. It thus encompasses the formation, funding, governance, and death of a corporation.

"I have worked for two magic circle firms the highest law firms in UK namely Mayer Brown LLP and BLP LLP before I joined University and continued working in my early University days. At that time Mayer Brown LLP was also the seventh largest law firm in the world. Following this I also worked for Field Fisher Waterhouse LLP. a golden circle firm. I then completed my law degrees and worked for Solacexis now CHESS solicitors and continue to consult for them today on a selective case by case basis. My main areas of proficiency are in corporate and immigration laws of the United Kingdom."

Consumer Law

Noopur Gupta
Senior Advocate | District Consumer Forum & State Commission for Consumer Disputes

[ 19 years Experience ]

Consumer protection law or consumer law is considered as an area of law that regulates private law relationships between individual consumers and the businesses that sell those goods and services. It is a way of preventing frauds and scams from service and sales contracts, eligible fraud, bill collector regulation, pricing, utility turnoffs, consolidation, personal loans that may lead to bankruptcy.

"After doing BA from AMU, I did LLB from HNB Garhwal University. I am a writer & poet. I am the Director of Noopur Dance Academy and teach dance. I am a Senior Advocate with District Consumer Form and State Commission for Consumer Disputes."

In-House Counselling

Amitesh Giroti
In-House Counsel | DHFL

[ 4 years & 3 months Experience ]

In-House Counsel are hired by a corporation's law department to handle a range of legal issues affecting the company, among them employment, policy, tax and regulatory matters. More prevalently, they play a managerial role, overseeing work that's been outsourced to attorneys at independent firms. Depending on the size of the corporation and the nature of its work, in-house attorneys may be either specialists in a certain field or general commercial practitioners.

"I did my schooling from St Joseph Academy, Dehradun. After that, I did my BA LLB (Hons) from Vivekananda Institute of Professional Studies, IP University, New Delhi. I started my Career at Jus Juris Law Firm in Delhi as a Junior Associate Lawyer. I spent about two years there and learnt the basics of litigation from drafting briefs, appearing in courts to dealing with clients. Post that, I worked with Sanjeev Goyal and Associates in Delhi for 7 months. Presently, I m working as an In-House Counsel for DHFL since 2019."

General Law

Avnish Bhatt
Assistant Professor | ICFAI University

[ 10 years & 1 month Experience ]

General law means territorial law of a country. It consists of all persons, things, acts and events within the territory of a country which are governed by it.

"After graduating in Law, I went on to do Masters in Law from Hidayatullah National Law University. I am a Judo Player and also teach Judo. I am a Member of Amity University Sports Selection Board. I have worked as an Advocate at District Bar Association, Dehradun. I am Assistant Professor at ICFAI University."