Cardiology

Dr Yogendra Singh | Cardiologist | Fortis Escorts Hospital

What is Cardiology?

A Career in Cardiology is very interesting. Internet is brimming with pages on How to get into Cardiology, while one should first understand What is a Career in Cardiology. It is best to learn about Cardiology from a real professional, this is akin to getting it from the horse's mouth.

Cardiologist Dr Yogendra Singh invested 13 years in Cardiology. According to Cardiologist Dr Yogendra Singh, Cardiology is:

Cardiology is a branch of medicine dealing with disorders of the heart as well as parts of the circulatory system. The field includes medical diagnosis and treatment of congenital heart defects, coronary artery disease, heart failure, valvular heart disease and electrophysiology. Physicians who specialize in this field of medicine are called cardiologists, a specialty of internal medicine.

How Cardiologist Dr Yogendra Singh got into Cardiology?

I studied at the Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, for the MBBS and MD degrees. I spent 18 months as Senior Resident in Cardiology at SGPGIMS Lucknow and then obtained the DM (Cardiology) superspeciality degree in 2004 from GSVM Medical College in Kanpur. This was followed by a six-month stint at Apollo Hospitals Colombo as Senior Registrar in Interventional Cardiology, and a year at Apollo Gleneagles Hospital in Kolkata, as Associate Consultant in Interventional Cardiology. Subsequently I have worked as Consultant Interventional Cardiology & Electrophysiology at Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, and currently, I am working at Fortis Escorts Hospital in Dehradun.

Cardiologist Dr Yogendra Singh's Talk on Cardiology

The Journey of Cardiology What Is Cardiology Cardiology Cardiology is the branch of medicine focused on diagnosing, treating, and preventing diseases and disorders of the heart and blood vessels. It encompasses a wide range of conditions, from congenital heart defects to coronary artery disease, and involves both non-invasive and interventional approaches to patient care. Cardiology plays a crucial role in modern healthcare, as cardiovascular diseases remain a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. For professionals in this field, the ability to make life-saving interventions and improve patients’ quality of life is both rewarding and impactful. Cardiology offers the benefit of working with advanced diagnostic technologies, opportunities for specialization in areas such as electrophysiology or interventional cardiology, and the chance to build long-term relationships with patients through ongoing management of chronic conditions. The field’s dynamic nature ensures continuous learning and professional growth, making it an attractive and fulfilling career choice. A cardiologist may encounter a patient experiencing chest pain and shortness of breath. After a thorough evaluation, including an electrocardiogram and echocardiogram, the cardiologist diagnoses the patient with coronary artery disease. The professional then develops a personalized treatment plan, which may involve medication, lifestyle modifications, and possibly a minimally invasive procedure such as angioplasty. Throughout the process, the cardiologist educates the patient about risk factors, monitors progress, and adjusts the care plan as needed. This comprehensive approach not only addresses the immediate health concern but also helps prevent future cardiac events, illustrating the vital role cardiologists play in patient care and long-term health management. Education Basic Medical Education Basic Medical Education refers to the foundational training that encompasses the essential sciences of medicine, including anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, pathology, pharmacology, and introductory clinical skills. It serves as the initial academic phase for all medical professionals, providing the critical groundwork necessary for advanced specialization, such as Cardiology. A thorough grasp of Basic Medical Education is indispensable for anyone aspiring to excel in Cardiology. This foundational knowledge enables professionals to understand the normal and pathological functions of the cardiovascular system, interpret diagnostic tests, and appreciate the mechanisms behind various cardiac diseases. Mastery of these core concepts ensures that cardiologists can make informed decisions, communicate effectively with multidisciplinary teams, and provide high-quality patient care. Over the course of a career, this strong educational base supports lifelong learning, adaptability to new technologies, and the ability to integrate emerging research into clinical practice. Ultimately, it empowers cardiologists to deliver evidence-based interventions and maintain professional competence in a rapidly evolving medical landscape. Consider a cardiologist evaluating a patient with chest pain. Drawing on their Basic Medical Education, the cardiologist recalls the anatomy of coronary arteries, the physiology of myocardial oxygen demand, and the pharmacology of medications used to treat angina. This theoretical understanding allows the cardiologist to interpret the patient’s symptoms, select appropriate diagnostic tests, and initiate effective treatment. When discussing the case with colleagues or explaining the condition to the patient, the cardiologist’s foundational knowledge ensures clear communication and informed decision-making. In this way, the principles learned during Basic Medical Education are seamlessly integrated into daily clinical practice, directly impacting patient outcomes and professional performance. Biology Biology is the scientific study of living organisms, encompassing their structure, function, growth, evolution, and interactions with their environment. As a foundational natural science, biology provides essential insights into the mechanisms of life. For cardiology, it underpins the understanding of the heart, blood vessels, and related physiological processes. A solid grasp of biology is indispensable for anyone preparing for or working in cardiology. The subject offers a comprehensive framework for understanding how cells, tissues, and organs function and interact, particularly within the cardiovascular system. Mastery of biological principles allows cardiology professionals to interpret complex physiological processes, recognize pathological changes, and appreciate the genetic and molecular factors influencing heart health. This foundational knowledge is crucial for diagnosing conditions, developing treatment plans, and staying abreast of advances in cardiovascular medicine. Over the course of a career, a deep understanding of biology enables professionals to adapt to new research, integrate innovative therapies, and contribute meaningfully to patient care and medical progress. Consider a cardiologist evaluating a patient with symptoms of heart failure. The physician relies on their knowledge of cellular biology to understand how cardiac muscle cells respond to decreased oxygen supply and how this affects the heart’s ability to pump blood. By applying principles of molecular biology, the cardiologist can interpret laboratory results, such as biomarkers indicating myocardial injury or genetic predispositions to certain cardiac conditions. This theoretical foundation guides the selection of appropriate diagnostic tests, informs the choice of medications targeting specific biological pathways, and shapes patient education about lifestyle modifications. In daily practice, the integration of biology into clinical reasoning ensures precise, effective, and personalized cardiovascular care. Medicine Medicine is the science and practice of diagnosing, treating, and preventing disease, encompassing a broad range of knowledge about the human body, illnesses, and therapeutic interventions. In Cardiology, medicine forms the essential academic and professional foundation, enabling practitioners to understand cardiovascular health within the context of overall patient care. A deep understanding of medicine is crucial for anyone preparing for or working in Cardiology because it provides the comprehensive framework needed to interpret symptoms, recognize systemic diseases, and manage complex patient cases. Cardiology does not exist in isolation; cardiovascular conditions often intersect with other medical issues such as diabetes, renal disease, and infections. Mastery of general medical principles allows cardiologists to make informed decisions, anticipate complications, and collaborate effectively with other healthcare professionals. Over the course of a career, this foundational knowledge enhances clinical judgment, supports lifelong learning, and ensures the ability to adapt to evolving medical advancements, ultimately leading to better patient outcomes and professional growth. Consider a cardiologist evaluating a patient with chest pain who also has a history of chronic kidney disease and diabetes. The cardiologist’s understanding of medicine enables them to recognize that symptoms may be atypical due to diabetic neuropathy, and that kidney dysfunction can influence both the presentation and management of cardiac conditions. This broad medical knowledge guides the selection of appropriate diagnostic tests, interpretation of laboratory results, and the safe prescription of medications, taking into account potential drug interactions and contraindications. By integrating their theoretical understanding of medicine into daily practice, the cardiologist ensures comprehensive, safe, and effective care tailored to the patient’s unique medical profile. Cardiology Cardiology is the branch of medicine focused on the study, diagnosis, and treatment of disorders related to the heart and blood vessels. It encompasses understanding the anatomy, physiology, and pathology of the cardiovascular system, playing a critical role in both academic study and professional practice within the field of Cardiology. A thorough grasp of Cardiology is essential for anyone preparing for or working in this specialty, as it forms the bedrock upon which all clinical decisions and patient care are based. Mastery of core concepts such as cardiac anatomy, electrophysiology, hemodynamics, and disease mechanisms enables professionals to accurately diagnose and manage a wide range of cardiovascular conditions. This foundational knowledge not only ensures patient safety and effective treatment but also supports ongoing professional development, allowing practitioners to adapt to new research, technologies, and evolving best practices. Over the long term, a deep understanding of Cardiology enhances clinical judgment, fosters interdisciplinary collaboration, and opens pathways to advanced roles in research, education, and leadership within the healthcare system. Consider a cardiologist in a hospital setting who is presented with a patient experiencing acute chest pain. Drawing on their comprehensive understanding of Cardiology, the physician rapidly assesses the patient’s symptoms, interprets electrocardiogram results, and evaluates cardiac biomarkers to distinguish between possible causes such as myocardial infarction or angina. This theoretical knowledge guides the immediate initiation of life-saving interventions, such as administering antiplatelet therapy or arranging for urgent cardiac catheterization. Throughout the process, the cardiologist’s expertise ensures that each step, from diagnosis to treatment, is evidence-based and tailored to the patient’s specific condition, ultimately improving outcomes and exemplifying the critical importance of mastering Cardiology in daily practice. Skills Communication and Patience Communication and patience refer to the ability to clearly convey information, listen actively, and remain calm and understanding, especially in stressful or complex situations. In cardiology, these skills are vital for building trust with patients, collaborating with colleagues, and ensuring accurate diagnosis and effective treatment plans. Mastering communication and patience significantly enhances a cardiologist’s effectiveness. Clear communication ensures that patients understand their diagnoses, treatment options, and lifestyle changes, which leads to better adherence and outcomes. Patience is equally important, as patients may be anxious, non-compliant, or have difficulty grasping complex medical information. Employers and clients highly value these qualities because they foster a positive environment, reduce misunderstandings, and improve patient satisfaction. To cultivate these skills, professionals should engage in active listening, seek feedback, participate in communication workshops, and practice mindfulness techniques to manage stress and maintain composure during challenging interactions. Over time, consistent effort in these areas leads to stronger relationships and better clinical results. Consider a scenario where a cardiologist is treating a patient recently diagnosed with heart failure. The patient is overwhelmed, frightened, and struggles to understand the medical terminology and the importance of adhering to a new medication regimen. The cardiologist patiently explains the condition in simple terms, answers repeated questions without frustration, and uses visual aids to clarify complex concepts. Through empathetic communication and unwavering patience, the doctor reassures the patient, addresses their concerns, and motivates them to follow the prescribed treatment plan. This approach not only alleviates the patient’s anxiety but also increases the likelihood of successful disease management, demonstrating how essential communication and patience are in achieving positive outcomes in cardiology. Analytics and Investigation Analytics and Investigation refers to the ability to systematically collect, interpret, and evaluate complex data to identify patterns, diagnose problems, and make evidence-based decisions. In Cardiology, this skill enables professionals to accurately assess patient conditions, interpret diagnostic results, and develop effective treatment plans, ensuring optimal patient outcomes and advancing clinical practice. Mastering Analytics and Investigation significantly enhances a cardiologist’s ability to deliver precise diagnoses and tailor treatments to individual patient needs. Employers and clients value this skill because it leads to better patient care, reduces errors, and supports innovative research. Cultivating this skill involves continuous learning, staying updated with the latest diagnostic technologies, and engaging in regular case reviews. By analyzing diverse clinical scenarios and outcomes, cardiologists refine their judgment and become adept at identifying subtle trends or anomalies. Over time, this expertise fosters trust among colleagues and patients, positioning the professional as a reliable and insightful leader in the field. Consider a cardiologist faced with a patient exhibiting atypical chest pain and inconclusive initial test results. By applying strong Analytics and Investigation skills, the cardiologist systematically reviews the patient’s medical history, interprets advanced imaging, and correlates laboratory findings. This thorough approach uncovers a rare cardiac condition that standard protocols might have missed. The cardiologist’s ability to synthesize data from multiple sources not only leads to an accurate diagnosis but also enables the development of a targeted treatment plan. This scenario highlights how Analytics and Investigation are crucial for solving complex clinical puzzles, ultimately improving patient outcomes and reinforcing the cardiologist’s reputation for excellence. Finger Movement Finger movement refers to the precise, controlled, and coordinated actions of the fingers and hands, enabling delicate manipulation of instruments and devices. In cardiology, this skill is crucial for performing intricate procedures, such as catheterizations and stent placements, where accuracy and dexterity directly impact patient outcomes and procedural success. Mastery of finger movement significantly enhances a cardiologist’s ability to perform complex interventions with confidence and efficiency. Employers and patients alike value this skill because it minimizes procedural risks, reduces recovery times, and improves overall results. Developing finger movement begins with foundational training in medical school, followed by extensive practice during residency and fellowship. Simulation labs, repetitive hands-on practice, and mentorship from experienced cardiologists all contribute to refining this ability. Over time, consistent exposure to real-life procedures and a commitment to continuous improvement allow cardiologists to maintain and advance their dexterity, ensuring they can adapt to evolving technologies and techniques in the field. Consider a cardiologist performing a percutaneous coronary intervention on a patient experiencing a heart attack. The procedure requires threading a thin catheter through the patient’s blood vessels to reach the blocked artery. The cardiologist must rely on exceptional finger movement to guide the catheter safely and accurately, navigating twists and turns without causing injury. During the critical moment of stent deployment, even the slightest miscalculation could compromise the patient’s recovery. The cardiologist’s refined finger movement ensures the stent is placed precisely, restoring blood flow and preventing further heart damage. This scenario highlights how essential finger dexterity is for achieving successful outcomes in high-stakes cardiology procedures. Positives Prime Branch Prime Branch refers to the status of Cardiology as a leading, highly respected specialty within the medical field, recognized for its advanced technology, complex procedures, and significant impact on patient outcomes. This designation elevates Cardiology, attracting top talent and fostering a culture of innovation, collaboration, and professional growth. The Prime Branch status ensures that cardiologists are at the forefront of medical advancements, continually shaping the future of healthcare. It also brings a sense of prestige and responsibility, motivating professionals to maintain the highest standards of care and to pursue ongoing education. As a result, Cardiology stands out as a field where excellence is both expected and achievable, making it an exceptionally rewarding career choice. The Prime Branch status of Cardiology matters because it positions professionals in an environment where their expertise is highly valued and their contributions have a direct, life-saving impact. This recognition translates into greater opportunities for career advancement, access to cutting-edge research, and the ability to collaborate with leading experts from around the world. Cardiologists benefit from a strong sense of purpose, knowing their work addresses some of the most critical health challenges. The daily experience of working in a Prime Branch specialty means engaging with complex cases, utilizing the latest technologies, and witnessing tangible improvements in patients’ lives. This dynamic environment not only boosts job satisfaction but also fuels continuous professional development and personal fulfillment. Imagine a cardiologist working in a renowned hospital, where the Prime Branch status of their specialty attracts a diverse team of skilled professionals and access to state-of-the-art facilities. One day, they lead a multidisciplinary team to perform a groundbreaking minimally invasive procedure on a patient with a life-threatening heart condition. The success of the intervention, made possible by advanced technology and collaborative expertise, results in the patient’s remarkable recovery. The cardiologist experiences immense satisfaction, knowing their role in a Prime Branch specialty enabled them to deliver such high-quality care. This daily reality—being part of a respected, innovative field—reinforces their passion for Cardiology and their commitment to excellence. Saving Lives "Saving Lives" in cardiology means using specialized knowledge and skills to prevent, treat, or reverse life-threatening heart conditions, giving patients a second chance at life. This core responsibility brings immense value to the profession, as cardiologists directly influence survival rates and quality of life for countless individuals every day. The ability to save lives is a profound motivator for those in cardiology, fueling a deep sense of purpose and fulfillment. Knowing that their expertise can make the difference between life and death inspires cardiologists to continually grow and refine their skills. This aspect of the profession leads to high job satisfaction, as each successful intervention reinforces the importance of their work. The daily experience of helping patients overcome critical health challenges fosters resilience, compassion, and a strong connection to the community. As a result, cardiologists find their careers not only intellectually stimulating but also emotionally rewarding, with every saved life serving as a testament to their dedication and impact. Imagine a cardiologist responding to a patient rushed into the emergency room with a severe heart attack. Through rapid assessment, decisive action, and advanced procedures, the cardiologist stabilizes the patient and restores normal heart function. Later, the patient and their family express heartfelt gratitude, recognizing that the cardiologist’s expertise and quick thinking made survival possible. This moment becomes a powerful reminder of the life-changing difference a cardiologist can make. The professional leaves the hospital that day with a renewed sense of purpose, knowing their actions directly contributed to saving a life and reuniting a family. Such experiences are common in cardiology, making the career deeply meaningful. Respect and Recognition Respect and recognition refer to the esteem, appreciation, and acknowledgment that cardiologists receive from patients, peers, and society for their expertise, dedication, and life-saving work. This positive regard not only validates their professional commitment but also fosters a sense of pride and motivation, enhancing their overall career fulfillment. The respect and recognition that come with a career in cardiology are powerful motivators that elevate job satisfaction and personal growth. Cardiologists are often seen as leaders in healthcare, trusted with critical decisions and valued for their specialized knowledge. This acknowledgment from colleagues and gratitude from patients create a supportive environment that encourages continuous learning and professional development. The daily experience of being appreciated for making a tangible difference in people’s lives reinforces a sense of purpose and belonging. As a result, cardiologists are more likely to feel engaged, resilient, and inspired to push the boundaries of their field, knowing their efforts are both noticed and valued. Imagine a cardiologist who successfully treats a patient suffering from a life-threatening heart condition. After the procedure, the patient and their family express heartfelt gratitude, sharing how the doctor’s expertise gave them hope and a second chance at life. Later, the cardiologist’s colleagues commend their skill and dedication during a departmental meeting, highlighting the positive outcome as an example of excellence. These moments of recognition, both personal and professional, provide a deep sense of fulfillment. The cardiologist leaves work that day with renewed motivation, knowing their hard work is respected and their contributions truly matter to individuals and the broader medical community. Challenges Long working Hours Long working hours in Cardiology refer to extended shifts, frequent on-call duties, and unpredictable emergencies that often require cardiologists to work well beyond standard schedules. This demanding environment arises from the critical, time-sensitive nature of cardiac care, where patient outcomes frequently depend on immediate, expert intervention regardless of the hour. The challenge of long working hours in Cardiology can lead to physical exhaustion, emotional fatigue, and difficulty maintaining work-life balance. These extended periods of high alertness and responsibility demand significant resilience, as cardiologists must consistently deliver precise care under pressure. Successful professionals manage this constraint by prioritizing self-care, setting boundaries where possible, and fostering supportive team dynamics. They also develop efficient workflows and delegate tasks appropriately to reduce unnecessary burdens. By cultivating strong time-management skills and seeking institutional support, cardiologists can mitigate burnout and sustain their passion for patient care, ensuring both their well-being and the best possible outcomes for those they serve. Dr. Mehta, an interventional cardiologist at a busy urban hospital, often faces unpredictable hours due to emergency procedures and late-night consultations. Recognizing the toll this schedule could take, she implemented structured handover protocols with her colleagues, ensuring seamless patient care while allowing for scheduled rest periods. She also committed to regular exercise and mindfulness practices, which helped her recharge mentally and physically. By openly communicating her needs with her team and hospital administration, Dr. Mehta fostered a culture of mutual support. This approach enabled her to maintain high standards of care for her patients while preserving her own health and enthusiasm for her demanding specialty. Knowledge Update Knowledge Update in Cardiology refers to the ongoing necessity for professionals to stay current with rapidly evolving research, guidelines, technologies, and treatment protocols. This challenge is demanding because the field advances swiftly, requiring cardiologists to continually assimilate new information to provide optimal patient care and maintain clinical competence. The relentless pace of advancements in Cardiology can make daily practice overwhelming, as professionals must integrate new findings into patient care while managing heavy workloads. This constant need for learning demands resilience, adaptability, and a proactive approach to professional development. Successful cardiologists often carve out dedicated time for reading journals, attending conferences, and participating in peer discussions. They leverage digital resources and collaborative networks to filter and absorb relevant updates efficiently. By fostering a culture of continuous learning and seeking mentorship, they transform the challenge of knowledge update into an opportunity for growth, ensuring their expertise remains current and their patients benefit from the latest evidence-based care. Consider a cardiologist working in a busy urban hospital who faces the challenge of integrating new heart failure management guidelines into practice. Recognizing the importance of staying updated, she subscribes to leading cardiology journals and participates in weekly virtual case discussions with colleagues. When a new class of medications is approved, she attends a webinar led by experts and consults with the hospital pharmacy to understand practical prescribing considerations. By actively engaging with these resources and collaborating with her multidisciplinary team, she confidently implements the new protocols, improving patient outcomes and setting a standard for her peers. This approach demonstrates how embracing continuous learning can turn the challenge of knowledge update into a professional strength. No room for mistake In Cardiology, "No room for mistake" means that even minor errors can have life-threatening consequences for patients. The complexity and urgency of cardiac conditions demand absolute precision, rapid decision-making, and unwavering attention to detail, making the field exceptionally demanding and leaving little tolerance for oversight or misjudgment. The constant pressure of having no margin for error profoundly shapes the daily routines of cardiology professionals. Every diagnosis, intervention, and medication order carries significant weight, often involving high-stakes situations where lives hang in the balance. This environment can lead to stress and fatigue, requiring immense emotional resilience and mental clarity. Successful cardiologists manage this challenge by fostering a culture of meticulousness, continuous learning, and teamwork. They rely on protocols, double-check systems, and open communication to minimize risk. Regular simulation training and peer support also help maintain sharpness and composure, allowing them to deliver safe, effective care even under intense pressure. Consider a cardiologist in the emergency department faced with a patient experiencing acute myocardial infarction. The physician must rapidly interpret complex ECG findings, select the appropriate intervention, and coordinate a multidisciplinary team—all within minutes. Any hesitation or miscalculation could jeopardize the patient’s survival. By relying on well-practiced protocols, clear communication, and years of experience, the cardiologist confidently leads the team through the crisis. The patient receives timely treatment and recovers, demonstrating how mastery of process, vigilance, and collaboration enable cardiology professionals to overcome the ever-present challenge of having no room for mistake. A Day Of Cardiology The pulse of a cardiology professional’s day is anything but predictable. From the moment they step into the hospital, the environment hums with urgency and precision, where every second can make the difference between crisis and calm. The corridors echo with the steady rhythm of hurried footsteps, the soft beeping of monitors, and the low murmur of consultations. Here, the stakes are high, the pace relentless, and the rewards—saving and improving lives—immeasurable. Each day unfolds as a dynamic blend of science, compassion, and split-second decision-making, demanding both technical mastery and unwavering focus. As dawn breaks, the cardiology practitioner arrives early, often before the rest of the hospital stirs to life. The first order of business is a thorough review of overnight patient charts, lab results, and any urgent updates from the night shift. This quiet window is crucial for mapping out the day’s priorities, identifying patients who require immediate attention, and preparing for morning rounds. The practitioner may also use this time to consult with nurses about any changes in patient status, ensuring that no detail is overlooked before the day accelerates. By mid-morning, the heart of the day beats at its fastest. The practitioner moves briskly from room to room, conducting rounds with a multidisciplinary team. Each patient encounter demands sharp clinical acumen—assessing symptoms, interpreting EKGs, adjusting medications, and making rapid decisions about interventions. Emergencies can erupt without warning, such as a patient experiencing chest pain or arrhythmia, requiring immediate action and seamless coordination with the cath lab or intensive care unit. This phase is marked by intense focus, rapid communication, and the constant balancing of multiple high-stakes cases. As the afternoon unfolds, the cardiology professional shifts gears toward collaboration and execution. This period is often filled with consults requested by other departments, such as internal medicine or surgery, seeking expert input on complex cardiac cases. The practitioner may also perform or assist in procedures like echocardiograms, stress tests, or cardiac catheterizations. Team meetings to discuss challenging cases, review imaging, and strategize treatment plans are common, fostering a culture of shared expertise and continuous learning. As the day winds down, the practitioner turns attention to documentation and follow-up. Detailed notes are entered into electronic health records, ensuring continuity of care and compliance with regulatory standards. There is often time set aside for reviewing the latest research, participating in case discussions, or mentoring trainees. Before leaving, the practitioner reviews the patient list for the next day, flags urgent cases, and communicates with the on-call team to ensure a seamless handoff. Even as the hospital quiets, the work of a cardiology professional never truly ends, with every detail meticulously managed to safeguard the hearts—and lives—entrusted to their care.

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How to get into

Cardiology?

If you are want to get into Cardiology, start by investing in a Career Plan.

The 14 hour process, guided by a LifePage Career Advisor, will help you introspect and check whether your interest in Cardiology is merely an infatuation or is it truly something you wish to do for the rest of your life.

Next, your Career Advisor will help you document how you can get into Cardiology, what education and skills you need to succeed in Cardiology, and what positives and challenges you will face in Cardiology.

Finally, you will get a Career Plan stating which Courses, Certifications, Trainings and other Items you need to do in the next 7 years to become world’s best in Cardiology.

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LifePage Plan will not stop at saying "to become an Architect study Architecture". It will guide you on which Certifications, Trainings and Other items you need to do along with your Architecture education to become the world's best Architect.

Links for this Talk

Cardiologist Dr Yogendra Singh's LifePage:

[LifePage]
https://www.lifepage.in/page/dryogendrasingh

LifePage Career Talk on Cardiology

[Career]
https://www.lifepage.in/careers/cardiology

[Full Talk]
https://lifepage.app.link/20170608-0001

[Trailer]
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6fIihdnYpGU

(Cardiology, Dr Yogendra Singh, Fortis Escorts Hospital, Doctor, Cardiologist, Heart Surgeon, Heart Doctor, Internal Medicine, Cardiothoracic Surgeon)

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[ 23 years Experience ]

Orthopedic surgery or orthopedics is the branch of surgery concerned with conditions involving the musculoskeletal system. Orthopaedic surgery is surgery performed by a medical specialist, such as an orthopedist or orthopaedic surgeon, trained to deal with problems that develop in the bones, joints, and ligaments of the human body.

"After completing my MBBS from SNMC, BR Ambedkar University Agra, I did my MS in Orthopedics & then in Surgery from SN Medical College Agra, UP. In 1994, I did my PGCR in Rehabilitation from All India Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mumbai. In 1990, I started working as a Sr Consultant for various hospitals and later in 1995 I got associated as Full Time Senior Consultant Orthopedic Surgeon at Indraprastha Apollo Hospital where I worked for more than 9 years. In 2005, I started my own clinic & rehabilitation centre named Bone Joints Care Foundation of India which is an NGO in the field of rehabilitation of pediatric and geriatric patients suffering from disabilities and deformities. I am also associated with Fortis C-Doc Hospital New Delhi, Max Hospital Noida & NMC Hospital Noida as a visiting Sr Consultant Orthopedic Surgeon."

Teaching Anatomy

Dr S L Jethani
HOD & Professor | Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences

[ 34 years Experience ]

Anatomy is the branch of biology concerned with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts. Anatomy is a branch of natural science dealing with the structural organization of living things.

"I did MBBS and MS in Anatomy from G R Medical College, Gwalior. I also did my internship at the same college. I taught at G R Medical College for few years before moving to Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun. I have been a Dean and Medical Superintendent at the institute. I am a Professor and Head of Department at Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun."

Neurosurgery

Dr Nagender Singh Rawat
Neurosurgeon | VelMed Hospital

[ 3 years & 1 month Experience ]

Neurosurgery is the medical specialty concerned with the prevention, diagnosis, surgical treatment, and rehabilitation of disorders which affect any portion of the nervous system including the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, and extra-cranial cerebrovascular system.

"I completed my M Ch (Neurosurgery) from SGPGIMS, Lucknow. Since 2016, I am working as a neurosurgeon and in June 2018, I joined VelMed Hospital, Dehradun as a Neurosurgeon."

Gynaecology

Dr Sanjay Sujata
Gynaecologist | Sanjay Maternity Centre

[ 8 years & 6 months Experience ]

Gynaecology is the branch of physiology and medicine which deals with the functions and diseases specific to women and girls, especially those affecting the reproductive system.

"I did my MBBS and Diploma in Obstetrics and Gynaecology from G R Medical College, Jiwaji University. I have been practicing as a Gynaecologist at Sanjay Orthopaedic, Spine & Maternity Centre since 2010. I have been awarded with many awards and recognitions such as 100 Women Achievers Award by MWCD and Indira Gandhi National Award."

Pain and Spine Care

Dr Lavkush Pandey
Pain Management Specialist | Samvedna Pain and Spine Endoscopy Clinic

[ 9 years & 10 months Experience ]

Pain and Spine Care consists of a group of physicians who provide specialized care for lower back and neck pain, cancer pains, join pains, Headache or Orofacial Pain, Labor analgesia or other chronic pain conditions.

"I finished my MBBS graduation from Guwahati Medical College in 1999. After that, I worked in many renowned hospitals in Delhi. I have been working as a Pain Management Specialist at the Samvedna Pain and Spine Endoscopy Clinic in Dehradun where I practice minimum invasive spine and pain interventions along with spine endoscopic discectomy. I manage all kind of chronic pains specially lower back and neck pains."

Neurodevelopmental Paediatrics

Dr Ajay Sharma
Consultant Paediatrician | Various Medical Assignments

[ 40 years & 3 months Experience ]

Neurodevelopmental pediatricians evaluate and treat infants, toddlers and children who show signs of motor and developmental delays. Pediatric behavior health is also a part of neurodevelopmental pediatrics. Developmental pediatrics helps kids who have motor, speech, social or learning delays (developmental disorders in children).

"After doing education I started working as a consultant neurodevelopmetal paediatrician and clinical director in the Evelina London, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital, UK. I have extensive clinical and teaching experience of the child development and developmental disorders. I have also co-authored two books on child development (From Birth to Five Years - Children's Developmental Progress and Practical Developmental Examination). I also volunteer with the Latika Roy Foundation in India helping them with medical consultancy, running parents' groups, teaching on courses and setting up a website www.enablenet.info."

Pulmonology

Dr. Aditya S Agrawal
Pulmonologist | The Opera House Clinic

[ 8 years & 6 months Experience ]

Pulmonology is a medical speciality that deals with diseases involving the respiratory tract. Pulmonologists have expertise in structural, inflammatory, infectious, and neoplastic disorders of the lung parenchyma, pleura and airways, pulmonary vascular disease and its effect on the cardiovascular system, and detection and prevention of occupational and environmental causes of lung disease.

"I am trained in Pulmonary Medicine for which I received an MD followed by a DNB by the National Board of Examinations, followed by a fellowship in Lung Cancer and then a senior post at the National Institute of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases, New Delhi. I have several research papers and also teaching post graduate students. My experience helps me manage respiratory diseases such as lung infections, smoking related lung disease, interstitial lung diseases, pleural diseases (like water/fluid around the lung), obstructive lung diseases (Asthma, bronchitis and COPD), lung cancers and sleep disordered breathing like sleep apnea."

Community Medicine

Chandrakant Lahariya
Public Health Specialist | World Health Organisation

[ 15 years Experience ]

Community health is a major field of study within the medical and clinical sciences which focuses on the maintenance, protection, and improvement of the health status of population groups and communities.

"I have worked as a Junior Resident Fellow at Lady Hardinge Medical College. After that, I did an MBA in Health Care Management from Amity University and started working as Program Consultant with The INCLEN Trust. I was an Assistant Professor at GR Medical College, Gwalior. In 2008 I joined World Health Organization as Focal Point. I also worked as Consultant with UNICEF and UNFPA, and Advisor to many state governments in India. Currently I am working with World Health Organization as Public Health Specialist."

Sports Medicine & Pain Management

Rajat Chauhan
Sports Medicine & Pain Doctor | Back 2 Fitness

[ 16 years & 8 months Experience ]

Sports medicine is an area of medical practice concerned with holistic well-being of the sports person, whether it be amateur or elite. It also addresses role of exercises in health conditions and or for well-being of all. It also involves nutrition, exercise & sports technique, recovery, performance and treatment of injuries resulting from sports-exercise activities. Musculoskeletal Medicine (Pain management) is an area of medical practice which focuses on conservative non-injection & non-surgical management of muscular and skeletal pains. For that you need to address both psychological and physical issues by understanding the patient rather than just pain area.

"I like to call myself a student of pain and running, as I’m always learning more about my subjects of interest. I am also a militant advocate of GOYA (Get Off Your Arse) Move-Mint. I have been running for last 34 years and making others to run too. In my spare time I am a doctor specializing in Sports-Exercise Medicine (Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham) and Osteopathy / Musculo-Skeletal Medicine (London College of Osteopathic Medicine) with special interest in Back and Knee Pain. In 2008, I started my own clinic Back2Fitness and I work as CEO and Medical Director there. Besides heading Back 2 Fitness, a Sports-Medicine & Muscuklo-Skeletal Medicine clinic for last 10+ years. I, along with my band of crazy friends, came up with La Ultra - The High, a 555 km (previously 333 & 222 km) run in Leh-Ladakh, India. We have been putting it together for last 9 years now. Some call it the world's cruelest ultra marathon. In 2017, we are brought to India its first iRun Fest, a Running Festival, which showcased Running Documentaries from around the world, Panel Discussions with thought leaders in running being on board and a platform for all involved in running in whatever capacity. Till 2016, I had been associated with Adidas India as Running Advisor for about 3 years. I was also the founding Director of Sports & Exercise Department at Ashoka University where I was responsible for the sports infrastructure and making sports and physical activity an integral part of the curriculum. I have been writing for Mint and Hindustan Times for over a decade now. I've done a series of running podcast, MoveMint for Mint newspaper and series of FacebookLive for Hindustan Times newspaper. I have also been an Associate Editor at British Journal of Sports Medicine and a columnist for The Hindu, Hindustan Times, Mint, Forbes India and Founding Fuel. My book on Pain, published by Penguin Publications, The Pain Handbook was released in 2016."

Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Dr Sujata Agarwal
Consultant Gynaecologist & Obstetrician | IVY Health & Infertility Centre

[ 26 years Experience ]

Obstetrics and gynecology is the medical specialty that deals with pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period and the health of the female reproductive systems and the breasts.

"After completing my schooling from various Govt schools across the country, I did my MBBS, then MD (Obstetrics & Gynaecology) & Residency programme from King George's Medical University, Lucknow. I started working as a Consultant Gynecologist & Obstetrician. I am also a visiting Surgeon Obstetrics & Gynaecology at Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi. Later, I also did Diploma in Sonology. I have my own clinics at Sarita Vihar & Badarpur by the name Health & Gynae Clinic and IVY Health & Infertility Centre, New Delhi specializing in High Risk Obstetrics, Infertility and Ultrasound. I have been practicing as Obstetrics & Gynaecology since last 25 years."

Gynaecology

Dr Rekha Khanna
Doctor | Various Hospitals

[ 17 years & 1 month Experience ]

Gynaecology is the medical practice dealing with the health of the female reproductive systems (vagina, uterus, and ovaries) and the breasts. Almost all modern gynaecologists are also specialists in Obstetrics which is the field of study concentrated on pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period.

"After completing my graduation in Medicine, I did specialization in Ayurvedic Medicine. I also did diploma in Reproductive and Child Health. I have been working as a Ayurvedic Doctor and Gynaecologist since 1999."

Reconnective Medicine

Ailane Araujo
Nutritional & Quantum Doctor | Institute of Reconnective Medicine

[ 2 years & 1 month Experience ]

Reconnective Healing is a highly evolved form of energy interaction that works to advance our health, balance, and quality of life progress, with a more infinite sense of freedom and expanded consciousness. It promotes our ability to heal ourselves and impact the lives of others as our own personal frequency becomes attuned, enhanced and integrated.

"I have a Ph D degree in Nutrition and Positive Psychology. After years of practising traditional medicine, I decided to heal people using an alternative practice called Reconnective Healing. I am working as a Nutritional & Quantum Doctor with the Institute of Reconnective Medicine."

Orthopaedic Surgery

Dr Anant Johri
Senior Resident | AIIMS Rishikesh

[ 1 year Experience ]

Orthopaedic surgery or orthopaedics is the branch of surgery concerned with conditions involving the musculoskeletal system. Orthopaedic surgeons use both surgical and nonsurgical means to treat musculoskeletal trauma, spine diseases, sports injuries, degenerative diseases, infections, tumors, and congenital disorders.

"Since childhood I was deeply passionate about orthopaedics since that my father and grandparents have been practising orthopaedic surgeons. After school, I pursued an MBBS degree from Manipal and a Masters in Orthopaedics and Orthopaedic Surgery from Ludhiana. Since July 2017, I have been practising as a Senior Resident in the Department of Orthopaedics at AIIMS, Rishikesh."

General & Laparoscopic Surgery

Dr Puneet Tyagi
Consultant Surgeon | VelMed Hospital

[ 3 years Experience ]

Laparoscopic surgery is also known as a key-hole surgery or minimally invasive surgery. It is widely used in gynaecology, gastroenterology and urology. Patients receive specialised assessment, latest treatments along with clinical post-operative care, medications and a regular follow-up.

"After completing my education, I started practicing as a Consultant Surgeon and in 2018, I joined Velmad Hospital as a Consultant Surgeon (General & Laparoscopic Surgery)."

Plastic Surgery

Dr Yogi Aeron
Director | Outreach Centre of Resurge Int

[ 48 years Experience ]

Plastic surgery is a surgical specialty involving the restoration, reconstruction, or alteration of the human body. It can be divided into two main categories: reconstructive surgery and cosmetic surgery. Reconstructive surgery includes craniofacial surgery, hand surgery, microsurgery, and the treatment of burns. While reconstructive surgery aims to reconstruct a part of the body or improve its functioning, cosmetic (or aesthetic) surgery aims at improving the appearance of it.

"After completing my specialization in plastic surgery, I started working as a Plastic Surgeon. I have been working since 1967, treating various patients for burns and other problems. I am currently the director of the outreach centre of Resurge International as well."

Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Dr Anuradha Sharma
Consultant Gynaecologist & Obstetrician | Dr. Anuradha's Clinic

[ 31 years & 11 months Experience ]

Obstetrics and Gynecology (OB/GYN) is the branch of medical science that deal with the female reproductive system. Obstetrics deals with pregnancy and Gynecology deals with all the non-pregnancy issues as well. Specialized education and training helps an obstetrician in the management of pregnancy, labour, and the time immediately following childbirth, whereas a gynecologist is a physician who is trained to diagnose and treat disorders related to the female reproductive system.

"After completing my schooling from Carmel Convent School Gwalior, I did my MBBS in 1982 & MS (Obstetrics & Gynaecology) in 1985 from Gajraj Raja Medical College. Thereafter, I did my Residency programme from Moolchand Hospital and worked for a year at AIIMS. Later, I worked as a Consultant Gynecologist & Obstetrician with various Hospitals like Sunrise Hospital, Maheshwari Clinic and others. I have expertise in High risk Obstetrics, Antenatal, Infertility Surgery, etc. In 1990, I started my own clinic in Sarita Vihar, Delhi. I am also a member of Federation of Obstetric and Gynecological Societies of India (FOGSI), Association of Obstetricians & Gynecologists of Delhi (AOGD) and Delhi Medical Association (DMA)."

ENT

Dr Anil Chauhan
ENT Consultant | VelMed Hospital

[ 16 years Experience ]

ENT Specialist deals within medicine that deals with conditions of the ear, nose, and throat and related structures of the head and neck. Doctors who specialize in this area are called otorhinolaryngologists, otolaryngologists, ENT doctors, ENT surgeons, or head and neck surgeons.

"After completing my MBBS & MS, I started working as an ENT physician. In 2018, I joined VelMed Hospital as an ENT Consultant."

Internal Medicine

Prem Narayan
Consultant | VelMed Hospital

[ 10 years & 3 months Experience ]

Internal Medicine encompasses the care of all adults, healthy and sick. Internists can be generalists or subspecialists, like cardiologists or rheumatologists. Patients with multiple problems and medications would typically be seen by an internist.

"I did my MBBS & MD from KGMC Lucknow after which I started practicing Internal Medicine. In 2018, I joined Velmed Hospital, Dehradun as an Internal Medicine Consultant."

Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgery

Dr Manish Meswani
Senior Consultant | VelMed Hospital

[ 22 years & 1 month Experience ]

Cardiovascular surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. It is often used to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, with coronary artery bypass grafting); to correct congenital heart disease; or to treat valvular heart disease from various causes, including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease, and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.

"I worked for 8 years in Australia and New Zealand, 5 years in Gujarat and in the last 3 years I have worked in various hospitals of Uttarakhand. In 2018, I joined VelMed Hospital as a Senior Consultant of Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgery."

Anesthesia

Harsha Bhat
Anesthesiologist | Various Hospitals

[ 6 years Experience ]

Anesthesia or anaesthesia (from Greek "without sensation") is a state of controlled, temporary loss of sensation or awareness that is induced for medical purposes. It may include some or all of analgesia (relief from or prevention of pain), paralysis (muscle relaxation), amnesia (loss of memory), and unconsciousness. A patient under the effects of anesthetic drugs is referred to as being anesthetized.

"I did MBBS from Mysore Medical College And Research Institute and MD (Anesthesia) from R&D Medical College Udaipur in 2014, since then I am practicing Anesthesia."

Paediatric Surgery

Santosh Kumar Singh
Associate Professor | Swami Ram Himalayan University

[ 18 years Experience ]

Paediatric surgery is a subspecialty of surgery involving the surgery of fetuses, infants, children, adolescents, and young adults.

"I did graduation and post-graduation in medicine from GSVM Medical College, Kanpur. I then did Masters in Paediatric Surgery. I practised in Kanpur for over a decade before moving to Dehradun. I am Assistant Professor at Swami Ram Himalayan University."

Reconnective Medicine

Ailane Araujo
Nutritional & Quantum Doctor | Institute of Reconnective Medicine

[ 2 years & 1 month Experience ]

Interventional Cardiology

Abhinav Jain
Consultant Cadiologist | CMI Hospital

[ 1 year & 1 month Experience ]

Interventional cardiology is a branch of cardiology that deals specifically with the catheter based treatment of structural heart diseases. Andreas Gruentzig is considered the father of interventional cardiology after the development of angioplasty by interventional radiologist Charles Dotter.

"I did MBBS from Dr D Y Patil Medical College,Pimpri, Pune and MD (General Medicine) from Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences. After that I have worked as an Associate Consultant at Max Superspeciality Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket, and HIMS, Dehradun. I am working as a Consultant Cardiologist at Combined Medical Institute, Dehradun since 2019."